If you've been trying to log on to X.com in the last hour or so, you've likely been met with an error. That's because the website is experiencing a major outage that has knocked the platform offline.

If you try to access X or X Pro right now, you'll likely see an error that says the website cannot be reached, or you'll be stuck with a blank timeline. If you're using the app, you'll likely see your feed from earlier in the day, but attempting to load new content or engage with content will result in an error. Attempting to make any posts or send messages will also result in an error if you're in a region that's impacted by the outage.

X is yet to make a statement on the outage.

This isn't the first major outage X has experience in recent months. Not too long ago, a major Cloudfare outage impacted hundreds of websites from Uber to X, locking users out of those services.

X has come under fire recently for its Grok AI, which recently gained the ability to undress people using AI. The company was slow to address this problem, but the company now says that Grok should no longer be able to do this.

The feature sparked major backlash, and has caused governments in regions like the UK to consider blocking access to X / Grok. It's an example of AI being used for bad, and X is the first high-profile platform to allow such a feature to be readily accessible by the public. ChatGPT, Copilot, and other popular chat services often block these sort of requests.

Let us know if you've been struggling to access X.com in the comments below.

If you've been trying to log on to X.com in the last couple of hours, you've likely been met with an error. That's because network security service Cloudflare is down, knocking out access to hundreds of websites and services such as ChatGPT, Uber, and yes, X.

If you try to access X or X Pro right now, you'll likely see a Cloudflare error, or if you can get the site to load, you'll see that nothing actually appears in your feed or explore pages. Attempting to make any posts or send messages will result in an error if you're in a region that's impacted by the outage.

Cloudflare says it is aware of the outage and is "continuing working on restoring service for application services customers." There's currently no ETA for when Cloudflare will be back online.

"We have made changes that have allowed Cloudflare Access and WARP to recover. Error levels for Access and WARP users have returned to pre-incident rates. We have re-enabled WARP access in London," a recent update from Cloudflare reads.

Outages like this often cause major disruption, and with services like Uber and ChatGPT out of action in a number of regions, it's going to be a tough few hours for the engineers at Cloudflare.

If you're one of millions of people trying to tweet about the outage, you're going to have to wait for Cloudflare to restore its services, which could take anywhere from a few minutes to a number of hours.

Cloudflare is in use by some of the top websites online, so when its services are impacted, the fallout is experiences across the globe. If you're able to access a website right now, it's likely because they don't use Cloudflare or you're in a region where the Cloudflare network is unaffected.

Let us know if you've been struggling to access X.com in the comments below.

Living in a century-old house with bricks as thick as the original Xbox means Wi-Fi routers rarely provide a reliable wireless Internet signal in every room. Particularly in my home office, the furthest away from my modem, those issues were all solved by the phenomenal TP-Link Deco X55, discounted from $279.99 to $169.99 at Amazon. If you want high-speed access all over your home, I've never tested anything better, so I'm still using it almost two years later.

Still the best mesh Wi-Fi 6 system in 2024

TP-Link's Deco range of mesh Wi-Fi systems is a testament to its decades-long expertise in home networking, featuring support for the widely adopted Wi-Fi 6 standard that most modern personal devices use.

Sure, Wi-Fi 6E is out there, and even Wi-Fi 7 is on the horizon, but most people I know and work with wouldn't benefit from all of the incremental upgrades of future standards just yet.

Part of my glowing TP-Link's Deco X55 review highlights the benefit of having three Gigabit LAN ports per unit, meaning I can connect my desktop PC with a standard LAN cable rather than running an unreasonably long extension across my house. Then, I still have space to hard-wire my Xbox Series X and maximize download speeds even at the furthest distance from my base modem, showing no discernible differences from a pure Ethernet setup with my 500Mb/s ISP package.

However, the AC cables for each Deco unit are a little on the short side, which can limit the positioning of each. I've resorted to using power extension cables to properly place each at the optimal point in every room. It's not a devastating downside, as, like many, my home is full of electronic gadgets anyway, but it's worth remembering if your power outlets aren't conveniently placed.

The Deco X55 triple pack offers an outstanding solution to Wi-Fi dead zone issues, has a straightforward setup via TP-Link's companion app, and network optimization tools to help diagnose placement issues. If you want to enhance your home network and overcome dead zones, it's still the strongest contender for the best mesh router despite the minor downsides of power cable length and a lack of USB ports for network-attached storage.

Solve your wireless networking dead zone woes just like I did with TP-Link's Deco X55 3-pack mesh Wi-Fi system, pushing a steady and reliable signal across your home without compromise. Three 1Gb Ethernet ports on each unit allow traditional desktop PCs and consoles to connect to your home network; it's precisely how I connect my work and gaming machine to our far-away router, and now they're discounted by 22% to the lowest price they've ever seen at Amazon!

More great Cyber Monday deals

• Amazon: Deals on Razer headsets, keyboards, and more
• Amazon: Gaming peripherals from HyperX, SteelSeries, and more
• Best Buy: Save on all Logitech accessories
• Newegg: Up to 83% off peripherals
• Newegg: Up to 85% off gaming
• Walmart: Deals on gaming gifts

• Top individual deals:
  • TP-Link Deco X55 Wi-Fi mesh 3-pack was $229.99 now $179.99 at Amazon
  • Razer Wolverine V2 Chroma was $149.99 now $89.99 at Best Buy
  • HyperX Cloud III Wireless was $169.99 now $129.99 at Best Buy
  • Lenovo LOQ Tower (17IRB8) + 3-months Xbox Game Pass Ultimate was $1,029.99 now $749.99 at Lenovo
  • HP OMEN 34c was $479.99 now $329.99 at Best Buy
  • Samsung ViewFinity S9 5K 27-inch monitor was $1,599.99 now $1,299.99 at Samsung
  • Microsoft Audio Dock was $249.99 now $46.04 at Amazon
  • SteelSeries Arctis Nova Pro Wireless was $349.99 now $297.49 at Amazon
  • MSI GF63 Thin (Core i5, 16GB RAM, 1TB SSD, RTX 3050) was $899 now $599 at Newegg

Whole-home wireless connectivity

The Deco X55 is far from the only mesh networking option from TP-Link —  I should know; I've tested my fair share of its Wi-Fi hardware. However, even though I've had hands-on experience with technically superior sets, like in my Deco XE75 Pro review, I've never desired anything better than the Deco X55 triple pack.

Minor downsides listed in my Deco X55 review mainly related to the high MSRP, but that problem is solved with this early Black Friday bargain. Still, I've consistently rated it as my all-time top recommendation for anyone suffering from Wi-Fi dead zones in their home like I was, and this discount sweetens the deal.

Setup is a piece of cake; all handled primarily with the official TP-Link Deco companion app on Android or iOS mobile devices, as the Deco units find one another automatically once powered on. After that, the app will rate the placement of each mesh satellite and recommend any changes if necessary, but I've never had issues.

My home can technically survive with only two of the three Deco units. However, having the third unit placed evenly apart to form a clean triangle of Wi-Fi repeaters around my house means that every wireless device I own has a consistently reliable signal, no matter which room I'm in.

I've broadcasted live streams for over a year and enjoyed online PC gaming multiplayer from my far-reaching home office with zero problems, thanks to the Deco X55. I still heartily recommend it as the best mesh Wi-Fi 6 set to anyone who wants something better than their ISP-provided router, and there's never been a better time to pick it up. Hook up your Wi-Fi-less devices today!

All wireless devices in your home or office are designed around a particular Wi-Fi standard, from the router driving your network traffic to the smartphone in your pocket. The most recent version, Wi-Fi 6E, supports breakneck transfer speeds and many simultaneous wireless connections. However, yet another successor is beginning to appear in the advertisements of consumer networking hardware, and Wi-Fi 7 promises even more fantastic wireless enhancements.

Is there a reason to get excited? The Wi-Fi number keeps increasing, but many modern devices stick with previous standards without much issue. Looking deeper into an otherwise across-the-board set of improvements leads you into a rabbit hole of confusing networking terminology and an endless supply of acronyms, so I'll break down everything we know so far in a more easily digestible format.

Testing and reviewing networking equipment has always been a part of my job, so I have to keep up with this kind of jargon, and I can get you up to speed, too.

When will Wi-Fi 7 be available?

Wireless networking standards are determined by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, with IEEE 802.11be dubbed as the technical term for Wi-Fi 7. Technically still in the drafting stages, manufacturers like TP-Link and Lenovo are already developing chips for routers and laptops based on the draft provided by the IEEE.

Support for Wi-Fi 7 already appears in Android 13 for mobile devices and will undoubtedly be supported in Windows 11 and future operating systems. 

The final sign-off for IEEE 802.11be is expected in early 2024, so it's reasonable to assume that most consumer devices will be available for purchase as close as possible to the same time frame. Until the 802.11be standard is completed, you shouldn't expect to see a wide range of routers or mesh systems on sale. However, some early models are starting to appear on digital storefronts, with TP-Link already offering Wi-Fi 7 hardware.

Wi-Fi 7: Specs and jargon explained

Laying out the promised improvements to come with Wi-Fi 7 in an overly simplistic manner doesn't effectively explain the benefits of an all-new wireless standard. Each version has consistently pledged to reduce latency, expand the number of simultaneous connections, and improve signal stability.

It's to be expected; why else would anyone buy the latest and greatest router if it isn't better in every way?

Instead, the most common performance boosts are accompanied by technological jargon and acronyms that won't mean a thing to your average consumer. Here are the most impactful features you'll likely see advertised on Wi-Fi 7 devices and what each means.

320 MHz channel width

With each iteration of Wi-Fi standards, channel widths have widened to allow for more simultaneous data transfer streams. It's intended to enable multiple devices to communicate, but increasing the channel width doesn't necessarily equate to faster speeds. There are often benefits to sticking with lower channels around 20 - 40MHz, but Wi-Fi 7 jumps to 320MHz for its 6GHz band.

Wi-Fi 6E already uses a 6GHz band but is limited to 160MHz, so doubling the channel width is a big selling point for the upcoming standard. As with most technical advancements, real-world performance upgrades will rely on whether your devices are efficiently designed to support the maximum theoretical speeds of Wi-Fi 7.

16x MU-MIMO

MU-MIMO (multi-user, multiple input, multiple output) increases to 16 streams for Wi-Fi 7 alongside the wider channel, doubling the bandwidth from the 8 streams of Wi-Fi 6. The more antennas on your router, internal or external, the better equipped it will be to handle the maximum theoretical bandwidth limits. However, this still doesn't guarantee faster Internet, but rather a more consistent division of speeds across devices in your home.

4K-QAM

It sounds like a statistic you'd see when shopping for a new television. However, 4K-QAM (quadrature amplitude modulation) refers to 4096 symbols in the radio signals carrying your traffic, each holding 12 bits of data. Compared to the 1024-QAM of Wi-Fi 6, packing extra data means a higher throughput overall, but at the sacrifice of signal strength and the maximum distance covered.

It'll likely be advertised towards streaming services, including ultra-HD video and cloud gaming. Still, you'll need to know the implied wireless coverage of any Wi-Fi 7 router you buy. If it seems buried or otherwise hidden in the stats, it's likely much weaker than what you're used to. Expect to see routers with an incredible number of external antennas to compensate for the downsides.

Wi-Fi 6E vs Wi-Fi 7: An incremental upgrade?

If you've already bought Wi-Fi 6 or 6E networking hardware in your home, you're probably curious if the next generation is worth the excitement. While it's true that the theoretical maximums of transfer speeds and bandwidth will be increased with Wi-Fi 7, it's not guaranteed that you'll benefit as an early adopter.

Laying the specs side by side naturally shows the numbers all go up, which will almost certainly be a part of the advertisement attached to Wi-Fi 7 hardware. Above all, the increase from a theoretical maximum transfer speed of 9.6Gb/s on Wi-Fi 6E to 46Gb/s on Wi-Fi 7 should imply that even mid-range hardware will benefit from a significantly increased bandwidth limit.

Can I buy a Wi-Fi 7 router?

Even at this early stage of the Wi-Fi 7 generation, you can pick up networking hardware that benefits from the modern standard with multi-Gig Ethernet ports and mesh systems communicating with the boosted 6GHz band.

TP-Link offers its quad-band BE24000 for $700 at Amazon or the stripped-back tri-band BE19000 variant for $600, also at Amazon, for single-unit base routers. Alternatively, for those with a broader space to cover or who suffer from Wi-Fi dead spots, the TP-Link Deco BE95 sells for $1,200 at Amazon and covers up to 7800 sq. ft.

Netgear still lists its single offering, the BE19000 tri-band Wi-Fi 7 router, for pre-order on its official store. At the time of writing, it doesn't list a mesh system equivalent, but I expect an upgraded Netgear Orbi mesh will soon appear with Wi-Fi 7 support.

As more hardware hits the shelves, I'll see what I can get my hands on for some real-world testing against the best Wi-Fi 6E routers. The tricky part is finding compatible devices to push this cutting-edge hardware to its limits, which is the same struggle that manufacturers will face when advertising the tech to the masses who might not ever benefit from lightning speeds.

What you need to know

• A new IEEE 802.11bb light communications standard has been released, intended for emerging Li-Fi technology.
• Li-Fi uses infrared light instead of traditional radio signals like Wi-Fi to transmit networking data wirelessly.
• Advertising the potential for data transfer speeds 100 times faster than traditional Wi-Fi, its real-world drawbacks are yet to be determined.

The next generation of wireless networking could split away from traditional radio signals reliant on standards like Wi-Fi 6E and its upcoming successor, Wi-Fi 7, in favor of harnessing an infrared 'Li-Fi' invisible to the naked eye. Firms are already established and ready to embrace this emerging technology, with pureLiFi and Fraunhofer HHI among those promoting its supposed improvements over traditional Wi-Fi.

Introducing the 802.11bb light communications standard, the IEEE (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers) provides this globally-recognized framework to allow any manufacturers willing to develop LiFi products to be compatible with one another. Having already unveiled the world's first LiFi device that complies with the new standard, the Light Antenna ONE from pureLiFi promises to 'add bandwidth without complexity and congestion.'

Since LiFi technology is yet to release any usable devices in the commercial market, it's difficult to say how it can compete against the already-established standards of Wi-Fi in homes and offices and 5G networking worldwide. Everything is still in theory, with a breakdown of the potential for LiFi networking speeds claiming 'up to 224 GB per second,' far higher than the rumored averages of over 40Gbps (5GB/s) coming with Wi-Fi 7.

In a video explanation, Fraunhofer HHI demonstrates the potential of installing LiFi transmitters within the light fixtures of multi-room buildings like offices, transmitting data wirelessly without ever leaking through walls as traditional Wi-Fi does. Given the apparent potential for incredibly high data transfer speeds, the potential for use in AR (augmented reality) or even online gaming is an exciting concept if it can work as reliably in the real world as advertised, and any business will likely be intrigued by improved data security.

As LiFi devices will likely begin to appear at technology trade shows, we should be able to get a better indication of whether this futuristic tech has real potential or will be cast aside by unknowable drawbacks. The release of the IEEE 802.11bb standard is a step in the right direction for an emerging networking technology that claims to offer speeds 100 times faster than modern Wi-Fi and could replace some of the best modern mesh Wi-Fi systems offering similar long-reaching solutions to wireless networking.

There's an old adage that says "Home is where the Wi-Fi connects automatically" but if your home Wi-Fi network is stretched thin that means you might not actually be home until you're standing right beside your router. A mesh system can be a suitable option for extending your wireless broadband coverage at home. TP-Link has recently announced their latest offering to the mesh networking market: the Deco X55 Pro AX3000 Whole Home Mesh Wi-Fi 6 system. 

An upgrade to the previous Deco X55 system, the Deco X55 Pro can support wireless coverage of up to 6,500 square feet (which TP-Link claims is roughly four to six rooms of coverage) for the 3-pack while the 2-pack can cover roughly 4,500 square feet. If you're not trying to provide wireless coverage to half of your neighborhood, however, you can make do with a 1-pack covering approximately 2,500 square feet. 

Up to 150 different devices can simultaneously connect to the Deco X55 Pro so if you're a household with a multitude of smart appliances, gaming laptops or consoles these little towers of Wi-Fi power can keep all your devices connected to the internet seamlessly. The mesh networking system is an excellent option for anyone who frequently has dead spots and areas of weak signals in their home, allowing you to move around with your devices without losing your connection no matter how long you sit playing Candy Crush in the restroom. The Deco X55 Pro even utilizes AI learning and algorithms to switch your devices to the best network source available.

The Deco X55 Pro is also fitted with dual 2.5 Gigabit Ethernet Ports so that you can connect your wired devices—like consoles and gaming PCs—to fully leverage the gigabit speeds provided by your ISP. With TP-Link HomeShield you can also rest assured that your connection is safe with WPA3 encryption while also filtering out inappropriate content with parental controls.

The Deco X55 Pro - AX3000 Whole Home Mesh Wi-Fi 6 system is available now from Amazon for $240 as well ($300 MSRP). Purchases made on the TP-Link website can enjoy a launch discount until July 31 using coupon code 20DECOX55PRO. 

Finding a reliable router capable of high speeds and good range with plenty of connectivity potential can be a chore. There are so many options for your home network that decision fatigue feels almost inevitable. TP-Link's Archer series of routers are consistently among the best wifi routers in our experience, and a 20% off deal on one is not something you will want to miss. 

The TP-Link Archer AX73 router is capable of 8K streaming when paired with Gigabit broadband and offers faster WiFi for better browsing, streaming, gaming, and downloading, even when you're doing it all simultaneously. The router features 6 antennas capable of intelligent beamforming, so all of your devices are getting the best-concentrated connection they can all the time. 

While the Archer AX73 can connect up to 200 devices wirelessly, it also offers a single Gigabit WAN and 4 Gigabit LAN ports for high-speed connections to your wired devices. The onboard USB 3.0 port is also handy for connecting a NAS (network-attached storage) system so that your media is always just a click away.

The TP-Link Archer AX73 typically retails for $200, but it is currently available for 20% off at just $160.

Welcome to our Xbox help guide for UPnP and getting Open NAT on your Xbox console!

More and more of us are playing multiplayer games these days, whether it's co-operative titles or full-blown competitive multiplayer games like Call of Duty or Overwatch. Jumping into Xbox parties with your friends sometimes requires your console to make direct connections over the internet, which can sometimes fail if your router has particularly strict settings.

When encountering connectivity issues on Xbox One, Xbox Series X, or Xbox Series S consoles, your Network Address Translation (NAT) type is the first place to look. NAT determines how easily you connect to other players, potentially limiting who you can enjoy games with. While various solutions can alter your NAT type, enabling Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) is the simple first step to achieving this.

More and more of the best routers have it enabled by default these days, but you may still want to double check before doing further trouble shooting.

Why you need Open NAT on Xbox One and Xbox Series X|S (and PC too really)

Why you need Open NAT on Xbox One and Xbox Series X|S

When connected to Xbox Live and playing online games, you may have seen terms indicating the leniency of NAT types. This somewhat represents your compatibility with other players, with stricter NAT types often experiencing issues with multiplayer connectivity. A good way of showing how NAT influences connectivity is through a handy grid (below). This shows the compatibility between NAT types and why aiming for Open NAT makes for the best overall experience.

Users with Open NAT will usually see the best experience on Xbox Live. While getting your NAT open is ultimately the goal for the best connectivity, this has proven difficult for many users. One of the standard solutions is port forwarding, helping to route gaming traffic directly to your console.

Understanding UPnP in gaming

Ports are digital channels for your router, used for sorting incoming and outgoing internet traffic. UPnP essentially allows applications to forward ports automatically, avoiding the hassle of manual "port forwarding." Although they often achieve the same result, UPnP allows the console to request a port seamlessly rather than requiring specific port numbers to be entered manually. And for many, it's a simple flick of a switch.

You should note that UPnP has seen heavy criticism due to the technology's long list of security flaws. Malicious programs can leverage UPnP vulnerabilities simply because of its open nature. So there might be some related security risk here. The technology is also far from standardized, meaning implementations can vary between routers, especially on older or less reputable models. It's a case of slightly relaxing security for convenience, though generally, the risk isn't high for home users.

To maintain higher levels of security, port forwarding only creates specific port maps but requires a bit of manual work.

How to enable UPnP on your router for Xbox One, Xbox Series X|S, and PC

Enabling UPnP is pretty simple for most modern routers. Your Xbox One or Xbox Series X|S console will automatically detect if UPnP is enabled usually, and give you an "Open NAT" status if everything has worked out correctly. However, if it doesn't give you an Open NAT, you might have to dig into Xbox port forwarding methods instead, which we have a separate guide for linked there.

If you want to enable UPnP on your router, the setup process is simple. Steps will vary between router models, though we've provided a general guideline of what to expect.

Just follow these steps:

1. Navigate to your router login page on your web browser.
   (For more details on logging in to your router, search online for guides related to your specific model. Usually, you can get to it by typing 192.168.0.1 or 192.168.1.1 into your web browser's address bar.)
2. Log in to your router using the required credentials.
3. Navigate to the UPnP menu on your router.
   (This action once again varies between models, so search for specifics on your router. If UPnP isn't available, we recommend port forwarding.)
4. Enable UPnP.
5. Save your changes. You may have to also reboot your router in some cases.
6. Hard-reset your Xbox by long-pressing the power button. Then turn it back on.
7. Navigate to the Settings app on your Xbox by pressing the X guide button on your controller.
8. Head to the General tab, and then select the Network settings section.
9. Select the Test NAT type.
   (You should now have Open NAT on your Xbox.)

If the above steps didn't work for you, as mentioned, we recommend trying port forwarding with your Xbox One or Xbox Series X|S instead. This can also help with PC gaming in some specific games and platforms too.

For a step-by-step explainer, check our Xbox One and Xbox Series X|S port forwarding guide.

Great Xbox networking gear picks

As one of the most well-known VPNs in the business, NordVPN is consistently one of the best VPNs you'll find. It's quick, has excellent security features and the apps are clean and easy to use. 

Now through March 22nd, you can save 59% when signing up for a two-year plan, running you just $3.32 monthly when you use the code NORDEXCLUSIVE at checkout. In addition, you'll get a random free gift from Nord, appearing as anything from an additional 3 months to a full year of extra protection.

This exclusive deal isn't around for much longer – you have less than 48 hours to get in on the action. After March 22nd, the price goes back up and you'll instantly regret not hopping on this deal sooner. Don't miss out! 

Why choose NordVPN?

There are a slew of VPN providers out there to choose from, but not many are as well-rounded as NordVPN. It consistently ranks in the top 3 in our overall testing and has been in the game long enough to carry a stellar reputation. 

In our latest round of testing from our friends at TechRadar, NordVPN scored extremely well and had plenty of great features in tow. It's always getting faster, boasts a strict no-log policy, and has plenty of extras like Double-VPN, ad-block, and malware protection. NordVPN has over 5,500 servers through 80+ locations across the globe and is easily able to unblock all of your favorite streaming services – and then some! 

Locking yourself into a 2-year plan for services can be a big decision, but in the case of NordVPN, you absolutely can't go wrong at this price. You'll have the confidence of a solid VPN at your disposal and know that you got an amazing deal on an outstanding service. 

All your web traffic runs through a DNS (Domain Name Service), usually managed by your ISP (Internet Service Provider). Several companies offer alternatives, allowing you to route your traffic through a faster or more secure medium, and the web infrastructure giant Cloudflare has its own DNS for consumers: 1.1.1.1, which promises to be faster than the competition. However, it's also more secure and private too.

What is Cloudflare?

Cloudflare is a web infrastructure company offering content delivery network (CDN), Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) mitigation, Authoritative DNS services, and a consumer DNS resolver service. Its network serves over 6 million websites, and between all of its services, Cloudflare has a huge infrastructure spread out around the globe (the closer its CDN servers are to your computer, the faster it can serve content). The sheer size of the Cloudflare CDN also means it had the potential to serve as a consumer-level DNS system.

What is DNS and what makes Cloudflare's service unique?

DNS is essentially the web's phonebook. Every website is located at an IP address — a string of digits denoting the server's exact web location. Because remembering a bunch of IP addresses like "104.16.213.223" would be a pain. Instead, domain names like "WindowsCentral.com" are stored in a DNS database alongside the IP address. So that when you type "WindowsCentral.com" into your browser, the computer sends that domain through the network to a DNS server, which returns the page located at "104.16.213.223."

Your ISP already offers a DNS resolver, making it easy to get online quickly. But they're not always the fastest or most secure services, so third-party options have grown in popularity. Over the years, we've seen a lot of companies offering fast DNS services, including Cisco OpenDNS and Google Public DNS. While these services are known to be quick and reliable, Cloudflare's 1.1.1.1 claims to be even faster and more secure.

According to Cloudflare, 1.1.1.1's average latency is around 14ms, making it the fastest DNS resolver everywhere (Google Public DNS latency average is 34ms). Alongside speed, Cloudflare is also touting greater privacy, promising that users' records will never be stored on drives and that it'll flush out logs every 24 hours.

This how-to guide will walk you through the steps to configure your router or computer to use the super-fast and secure 1.1.1.1 DNS resolver from Cloudflare.

Cloudflare free DNS resolver IP addresses

These are the IP addresses to set up Cloudflare's consumer DNS service on a computer or router.

IP version 4

• 1.1.1.1
• 1.0.0.1

IP version 6

• 2606:4700:4700::1111
• 2606:4700:4700::1001

How to configure Cloudflare DNS service on router

The best way to change your current DNS settings to start using Cloudflare's 1.1.1.1 is to reconfigure your router. Instead of setting up each device individually, this approach automatically configures every home device (desktop, laptop, tablet, phone, game console, and smart TV).

To configure your router to use the Cloudflare DNS addresses, do the following:

Important: The instructions to configure may be different on your router. Before proceeding, check your manufacturer support website for more specific details.

1. Open web browser.
2. Enter the IP address of your router and press Enter.

• Quick tip: You can find out this information using the "Windows key + R" keyboard shortcut, typing cmd, clicking "OK," and on Command Prompt run the ipconfig command. The router IP address will be the one that is listed in the "Default Gateway" field.

3. Log in using your router username and password as required. (Typically, you'll find this information on a sticker on your router.)
4. Open the DNS server settings page. Refer to your router manufacturer support website to locate these settings. However, most of the time, these settings can be found in the advanced settings section. Here's the location to get to the DNS settings in some of the most popular home router brands:

• Linksys: Setup > Basic Setup.
• ASUS: WAN > Internet Connection.
• Google Wifi: Settings > Networking & General > Advanced Network > DNS.
• Netgear: Internet.
• D-Link: Manual Internet Connection Setup.

5. In the DNS settings section use these IPv4 addresses:

• 1.1.1.1
• 1.0.0.1

1. Save your settings.
2. Restart your browser.

Once you complete the steps, restart your computer to start using the new settings.

Alternatively, you can open Command Prompt and run these two commands:

• ipconfig /flushdns
• ipconfig /renew

These commands will purge the DNS Resolver cache on your device and request a renewal of the IPv4 settings.

You don't need to apply the IP version 6 addresses on your router if your network already uses IP version 4. However, if you must use the IPv6 addresses, you must enter them in your router's IPv6 DNS setting page.

• 2606:4700:4700::1111
• 2606:4700:4700::1001

How to configure Cloudflare DNS service on Windows 11

Alternatively, if configuring your home router is a little challenging, or you want to use the Cloudflare DNS settings on every network you connect, including public networks (for example, coffee shops and airports), with your laptop or tablet, you can configure the DNS settings on Windows 11 (or Windows 10), instead of configuring your router.

Using these instructions is not recommended if you're using a computer at work because changing these settings could cause connectivity problems and other issues. If you want to change these settings on your work computer, always consult with your IT administrator first.

To set the Cloudflare DNS settings on Windows 11, use these steps:

1. Open Settings.
2. Click on Network & internet.
3. Click the active network connection – for example, Ethernet.

4. Under the "DNS server assignment" section, click the Edit button.

5. Select the Manual option.
6. Turn on the IPv4 toggle switch.
7. Under the “Preferred DNS” section, specify the Cloudflare DNS address: 1.1.1.1

8. (Optional) Select the "On (automatic template)" option from the "DNS over HTTPS" setting.
9. (Optional) Turn on the "Fallback to plaintext" toggle switch.
10. Under the "Alternate DNS" section, specify the secondary Cloudflare DNS address: 1.0.0.1
11. (Optional) Select the "On (automatic template)" option from the "DNS over HTTPS" setting.
12. (Optional) Turn on the "Fallback to plaintext" toggle switch.
13. (Optional) Turn on the IPv6 toggle switch.
14. Under the “Preferred DNS” section, specify the Cloudflare DNS address: 2606:4700:4700::1111

15. Under the "Alternate DNS" section, specify the secondary Cloudflare DNS address: 2606:4700:4700::1001
16. (Optional) Select the "Encrypted only (DNS over HTTPS)" option from the "DNS over HTTPS" setting.
17. Click the Save button.

Once you complete the steps, the computer will use the Cloudflare servers to resolve domain names.

How to configure Cloudflare DNS service on Windows 10

To configure the Cloudflare DNS settings on Windows 10, do the following:

1. Open Start.
2. Search for Control Panel, and click the top result to open the experience.
3. Click on Network and Internet.
4. Click on Network and Sharing Center.
5. Click on Change Adapter Settings.

6. Right-click the active Wi-Fi or Ethernet adapter, and select the Properties option.

6. Select the "Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4)" option.
7. Click the Properties button.

9. Select the "Use the following DNS server addresses" option.
10. In the "Preferred DNS server" field, enter this IPv4 address: 1.1.1.1

10. In the "Alternative DNS server" field, enter this IPv4 address: 1.0.0.1

11. Click the OK button.

13. (Optional) Select the option if the "Internet Protocol Version 6 (TCP/IPv6)" stack is enabled in the network adapter properties.
14. Click the Properties button.

15. Select the Use the following DNS server addresses option.
16. In the "Preferred DNS server" field, enter this IPv6 address: 2606:4700:4700::1111
17. In the "Alternative DNS server" field, enter this IPv6 address: 2606:4700:4700::1001

17. Click the OK button.
18. Click the Close button.

After completing the steps, your device will contact the Cloudflare servers to resolve domain names (for example, Google.com or WindowsCentral.com).

The steps mentioned above focus on Windows 10, but the instructions will also work on Windows 8.1 and 7.

How to check if you're using the Cloudflare DNS settings

If you want to make sure that you're in fact using the Cloudflare DNS settings, you can use the nslookup tool to find out this information quickly:

1. Open Start.
2. Search for cmd, and click the top result to open Command Prompt.
3. Type the following command and press Enter: nslookup

The output of the command should include this result:

• Default Server: one.one.one.one
• Address: 1.1.1.1

If you're using the IPv6 addresses, then the output should look like this:

• Default Server: one.one.one.one
• Address: 2606:4700:4700::1111

If you're configuring your router instead of your computer, the nslookup tool will show the IP address of your router. This is an expected result as it's your router the one that is making the DNS requests on behalf of all the devices connected in the network.

If this is the case, you can verify that the Cloudflare DNS settings are configured correctly using your router's network tools (if applicable), and using the nslookup method to test the settings.

More resources

For more helpful articles, coverage, and answers to common questions about Windows 10 and Windows 11, visit the following resources:

• Windows 11 on Windows Central — All you need to know
• Windows 10 on Windows Central — All you need to know

With each generation, Wi-Fi standards update with faster networking and many other incredible changes. Wi-Fi 802.11ax, more commonly named Wi-Fi 6 to lessen confusion, was designed to improve speeds and performance for households using thousands of devices all vying for data. Here's everything you need to know about Wi-Fi 6, plus more about its successor Wi-Fi 6E and beyond.

What is Wi-Fi 6?

Wi-Fi 6 was a new and exciting Wi-Fi standard introduced in 2019, named so to avoid confusion with older standards, which were designated in the following manner:

• 802.11b is now Wi-Fi 1
• 802.11a is now Wi-Fi 2
• 802.11g is now Wi-Fi 3
• 802.11n is now Wi-Fi 4
• 802.11ac is now Wi-Fi 5
• 802.11ax is now Wi-Fi 6

Wi-Fi 6 was based on a new IEEE 802.11ax standard, so the two terms are often interchanged. It still acts like the Wi-Fi you knew and loved from previous years, except with some added benefits. The Wi-Fi Alliance (the standards body that oversees Wi-Fi technology) listed these four key benefits of Wi-Fi 6:

• Faster overall transfer speeds to and from devices.
• More capacity for connected devices.
• Better performance with many connected devices.
• Less device battery drain when connected.

To summarize, Wi-Fi 6 expanded on Wi-Fi 5 (802.11ac) to better handle large crowds vying for data simultaneously (including expansive public events). It can handle theoretical speeds up to about 9.6Gbps, about three times the maximum theoretical speed limit of Wi-Fi 5 (802.11ac). As we moved to higher-resolution video streaming in recent years alongside demanding gaming performance powered by Rivet Networks' Killer Wi-Fi, and extra connected devices, Wi-Fi 6 and its successors are better suited to handle our needs.

What is Wi-Fi 6E?

Wi-Fi 6 popularity has exploded since I first wrote the first draft of this article in 2019, and there's now a newer version called Wi-Fi 6E popping up in plenty of devices. Whereas standard Wi-Fi 6 operates on the 2.4GHz and 5GHz bands, Wi-Fi 6E has been extended — that's where the "E" comes from — into the 6GHz band.

To extrapolate, the two bands (2.4GHz and 5GHz) that standard Wi-Fi 6 operates on are very crowded. Wi-Fi 6E's ability to operate on the 6GHz band solves a lot of congestion, at least for compatible routers and devices. Wi-Fi 6E has seven additional 160MHz channels, roughly an extra 1,200MHz of the spectrum to work with. The 6GHz band doesn't overlap, also reducing congestion.

Wi-Fi 6E should further help accommodate the needs of people with heavy streaming demands, whether for high-resolution video content or games, including wireless VR headsets.

How is Wi-Fi 6 different from previous standards?

Wi-Fi 6 devices connected to Wi-Fi 6 routers will see potential performance gains of up to about 40% compared to previous-generation Wi-Fi 5 devices and routers. This is achieved due to Wi-Fi 6 being able to pack more data into each packet, and it will work on both the 2.4Gz and 5GHz bands (and the 6GHz band with Wi-Fi 6E).

However, a more significant benefit is revealed when multiple devices are connected to the same network. If you've ever stayed in a hotel or have connected to Wi-Fi at a coffee shop, you know how slow throughput can be due to the main access point attempting to handle all simultaneous connections.

Testing Wi-Fi 6 in an office environment during the COVID-19 lockdown, Intel found that Wi-Fi 6 improved the capability to handle more user connections per individual access point, with extra channels allowing those connected to Wi-Fi 6 in heavily congested areas to avoid impacts to networking performance. Wi-Fi 6 continued and expanded on the MU-MIMO trend released with Wi-Fi 5, which allowed a Wi-Fi radio to deliver data simultaneously to multiple devices instead of in a rotating manner. Instead of handling four simultaneous streams, Wi-Fi 6 upped the number to eight.

Thanks to the addition of Target Wake Time (TWT) in Wi-Fi 6, all connected devices should generally see significantly less battery drain. Compatible devices and routers will communicate key wake and sleep times, which means less uptime for an adapter and less pull on a battery. Not only was this important for everyday devices like laptops and modern phones, but it also made a difference as more Internet of Things (IoT) products entered our homes and businesses.

What does official Wi-Fi certification mean?

While hardware manufacturers have been pumping out Wi-Fi 6 products for a while already, official certification via the Wi-Fi Alliance, which assures devices meet specific guidelines, only began in mid-September 2019. When we wrote our Samsung Galaxy Note 10 review, it was the first phone to receive official certification, with the Ruckus R750 as the first certified access point. Devices released before certification began classed as "draft certified," which meant they might not have necessarily met the official standards now set by the Wi-Fi Alliance.

Products that adhere to the Wi-Fi Certified 6 certification program deliver an optimal wireless experience. Whereas Wi-Fi 5 provides 256-QAM (quadrature amplitude modulation mode), Wi-Fi 6 increased it to 1024-QAM. This offers far more throughput for data-hungry devices, and with 160MHz channels, MU-MIMO, and transmit beamforming, you will see phenomenal performance even with many users vying for bandwidth. Orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) for channel sharing is also a must for certification, improving performance across the board when there is a high demand for data.

How do I identify different Wi-Fi connections?

Besides knowing your hardware, knowing which Wi-Fi standard you're connected to while in public was supposed to be easier with dedicated interface icons. It depends on the device connected to Wi-Fi, but most modern phones, laptops, and tablets were expected to jump on board when Wi-Fi 6 became available to consumers.

When connecting, you're supposed to see a standard Wi-Fi icon with a number included, which denotes which standard is being used. Realistically, numbered icons have been more broadly used in cellular networks, representing 3G, 4G, and 5G connections. Wi-Fi generally still displays a simple icon on many devices, so check the specifications of your devices or anything you plan to buy.

Are wireless 5G and Wi-Fi 6 the same thing?

No, these two technologies are not the same. Wireless 5G is a cellular technology for mobile devices and compatible laptops. At the same time, Wi-Fi 6 is a wireless LAN (WLAN) technology that expands on (and is compatible with) older standards. You'll find that wireless 5G is most commonly associated with cellular data, while Wi-Fi 6 is most commonly associated with your home or office network.

Picking up a 5G device doesn't guarantee compatibility with Wi-Fi 6 networking at home, and likewise for the opposite. Always double-check before buying new devices if you plan to use specific hardware.

Do I need to buy a new router for Wi-Fi 6 or 6E?

If you're currently using a previous-generation router with your devices and would like to get in on the Wi-Fi 6 hype, you will need to buy a new router (and you'll need compatible devices). Plenty of options are now available on the market, and one of the best Wi-Fi 6 routers is the Netgear Nighthawk RAX50. It brings all the benefits of Wi-Fi 6 and remains compatible with any older devices that were using previous Wi-Fi standards. If you're looking for the best Wi-Fi 6E routers instead, the TP-Link Archer AXE75 is hyper-modern with a reasonable price tag.

Using one of the best Wi-Fi 6 mesh systems, you can connect all the devices and applications within your home that rely on a reliable Internet connection. Broad compatibility and high-performance networking offered by this modern Wi-Fi standard can accommodate bandwidth-intensive services, such as Xbox, Netflix, and YouTube, even for wired devices like desktop computers. Mesh Wi-Fi systems are well suited to larger homes and office spaces since adding extra units to fit your building is often incredibly simple.

Beaming a high-bandwidth Wi-Fi 6 signal throughout your home with a mesh system means devices can seamlessly connect as you move around, removing the need to switch between individual routers. I've picked the best Wi-Fi 6 mesh routers with alternatives to fit your budget from the most popular brands like TP-Link and Netgear.

The best Wi-Fi 6 mesh systems for you

One of the longest-standing networking manufacturers, TP-Link, knocked it out of the park with its Deco X55 mesh system. Available as a single unit, a 2-pack, or a 3-pack, the AX3000 whole home Wi-Fi 6 set provides an effortless setup process with the help of its companion mobile app for iOS and Android devices. Proving a genuine solution to wireless dead zones caused by thick-walled home foundations in our TP-Link Deco X55 review, it remains my permanent mesh solution to home networking.

Using a modem or an ISP-provided combination router set to modem-only mode, you can take advantage of the comprehensive dashboard available in the Deco via a web browser or the mentioned app. Set three units in the optimal positions around a home and watch the software run a network optimization tool to automatically select the Wi-Fi channel least affected by interference or congestion, repeatable whenever you wish.

Each Deco has three Gigabit LAN ports perfect for connecting desktop computers, smart devices, or anything that usually performs better with a wired connection. Keeping my home office connected is critical, and the Deco X55 set has never failed me during a full year of use. Its dual-band setup offers up to 3,300Mb/s of combined bandwidth, pairing with the Ethernet ports making it an ideal solution for most people with any Internet package rated up to a Gigabit.

The ASUS ZenWiFi XT8 2-PK comes up against the TP-Link Deco X90 as a powerful tri-band two-pack mesh Wi-Fi system that delivers a fast and stable connection to wireless devices throughout your home, packaged in a chunkier case that still looks good on display. Equipped with Wi-Fi 6 features such as OFDMA technology, it can easily handle the demands of multiple users while offering speeds that are perfect for streaming high-definition video and playing games.

The XT8 system consists of two or more wireless routers that create a seamless network allowing you to enjoy broader coverage than traditional routers, controlled by ASUS' companion app. It also supports voice control through Google Assistant or Amazon Alexa, so you can manage the online activity of your whole family from anywhere using voice commands.

While the XT8 2-PK can realistically support up to 200 devices, the number may vary depending on several factors. The type and speed of your Internet connection, the distance between the routers, and the software running on each. Its 2.5G WAN port supports Multi-Gig ISP packages, so anyone with high-speed Internet should be fine.

The ASUS ZenWiFi XT8 has several ports available for different purposes. On the back of each router, you will find 1x Gigabit WAN port for your modem and 4x Gigabit LAN ports for joining wired devices to the network. A single USB 3.0 port on each can connect to a network-attached storage (NAS) or printer, allowing you to share files and print wirelessly.

The Orbi systems from Netgear were another mesh solution featuring the Wi-Fi 6 standard that launched in 2020, ready to provide speedy and reliable Internet coverage around the home. The RBK752 two-pack is equipped with the usual 802.11ax luxuries, such as beamforming, to deliver stable traffic to each connected device, and built-in parental controls make it easy to manage activity for each.

One of the largest in this collection, the Orbi mesh isn't as rounded as the name suggests, and you'll need enough space to position them correctly. Thankfully, their design is beautifully subtle and doesn't resemble the sci-fi aesthetics featured on some modern networking hardware.

Since it's a tri-band set, the Orbi has an extra Wi-Fi frequency band to move traffic around the network faster with more reliable connections. While many mesh systems and standalone routers use only two frequency bands (2.4GHz and 5GHz), the RBK752 adds a third 5GHz band, allowing it to quickly send traffic back to the router along a dedicated Wi-Fi backhaul. Tri-band Wi-Fi is especially useful in homes with many devices, which can otherwise put a lot of strain on your Wi-Fi.

Although the Ethernet ports on each Orbi offer Gigabit speeds individually, they can combine to support Multi-Gig Internet by using link aggregation (LAG.) The method, also known as bonding, combines ports to function as a single high-speed connection. If you have 2x 750MB/s connections, line aggregation can combine them into a single 1500MB/s line. The name sounds complex, but the technology isn't difficult to use.

Another from Netgear, the Nighthawk MK62, is a two-pack Wi-Fi 6 system offering the same wireless mesh benefits without a steep price tag. It's also one of the most compact sets and features a somewhat art-deco aesthetic with a sharp-angled finish along the top. This affordable two-pack set is an ideal solution to poor wireless networking with a discreet yet stylish design, covering up to 3,000 sq. ft.

Featuring single Gigabit WAN and LAN ports for a modem and one other wired device could limit your connection options via Ethernet. Still, careful planning could see you benefit from this entry-level option and enjoy the benefits that the 802.11ax standard brings. The dual 2.4 & 5GHz bands provide a combined line rate of 1.8Gb/s (1200 + 600Mbps,) enough to serve around 25 devices simultaneously.

The MK62 still supports Netgear's Nighthawk companion software on iOS and Android. The app helps you manage both mesh units and monitor everything connected wired or wirelessly. Use it to set up and configure the Nighthawk mesh, use parental controls, and diagnose potential issues. It's one of the most affordable ways to get started with a mesh Wi-Fi network, and the 802.11ax tech provides speeds up to 1.5x faster than the previous 802.11ac standard.

Amazon offers its first-party Wi-Fi 6 mesh system to cover up to 5,500 sq. ft. with reliable Internet access if you choose the triple-pack of Eeros. It's one of the simplest models to set up and use, paired with a compact and discreet design to easily place around your home without taking up too much space. The companion Amazon Eero app is compatible with iOS and Android devices, using Bluetooth to make the initial connection to each node.

It is a dual-band system, but the 2.4 and 5GHz bands will combine to create a single network. It won't be an issue for novice users looking for simplicity but still something to consider for anyone looking to keep the faster 5GHz band separate for specific devices. If you're paying for a package providing around 500Mb/s speeds from your ISP, the Eero 6 will easily cover up to 75 devices in your home over its 1,800Mb/s bandwidth.

The Eero 6 is an appropriate mesh Wi-Fi choice for any household invested in the Amazon ecosystem, working alongside the Alexa smart speakers to offer parental controls and manage network traffic on any device. It's not the fastest option, so consider your desired speeds before purchase, but the Eero 6 offers an incredible range of coverage for an affordable price.

How do I choose the best Wi-Fi 6 mesh router?

The best Wi-Fi 6 mesh router will depend on your environment but should provide high-performance wireless networking without compromising convenience or raising costs. Ensure that your selected set can cover the full range of your home, and consider the obstructions between each room, such as the thickness of foundations and other electronic equipment.

A suitable set will reach farther than some of the best Wi-Fi 6 single routers, thanks to the nature of mesh systems sending traffic from point to point rather than relying on a single unit, so they're perfect for larger buildings.

Mesh systems with higher bandwidth will allow more devices to connect to your network and share data fairly. Any laptops using the Wi-Fi 6 standard, like the Surface Pro 8, can fully use modern enhancements like beamforming, which aims wireless signals towards a specific device rather than in all directions.

Finally, confirm that any mesh Wi-Fi system is compatible with the modem provided by your Internet service provider (ISP.) Otherwise, consider using access-point (AP) mode if you can't replace your current combination modem/router but still need to extend your wireless network. AP mode might not be listed on your chosen set, but it is available in our best overall Wi-Fi 6 mesh choice, the TP-Link Deco X55.

If you're looking to upgrade your home Wi-Fi to the latest technology, TP-Link has the best overall choice for performance and value with its Archer AXE75 Wi-Fi 6E router now on a limited-time sale on Amazon. Temporarily reduced by 15% brings you a $30 saving on this tri-band model featuring the latest wireless tech, perfect for anyone with modern devices or those looking to future-proof their home.

Since I tested it for my TP-Link Archer AXE75 router review, I've recommended it to anyone looking to upgrade to the Wi-Fi 6E standard. Filled with cutting-edge networking features like a dedicated 6GHz band and OFMDA beamforming to deliver reliable Internet access to multiple devices, it's also the best overall value router for those looking to upgrade from previous generations.

The six antennas will stand out from any usual ornaments in your home, but the AXE75 at least boasts a sleek aesthetic in its design. The patterned shell makes it look a little more subtle than some sci-fi monstrosities touted as 'next-gen' routers, something that can often turn people off modern hardware in fear of overcomplicating efforts.

It's straightforward to set up and use, whether you opt for a traditional web-based UI from a desktop computer or control everything via the TP-Link Tether mobile app. I've relied on TP-Link hardware in my home for years and have never encountered any significant flaws or failures.

Although I currently have very few devices that officially support the Wi-Fi 6E standard, I'm eyeing up my next potential laptop from various vendors to use as my daily driver, and all fully support 6E tech. Even if you're looking for a general replacement for an aging router, the Archer AXE75 is one of the best Wi-Fi 6E routers and a fantastic all-rounder that'll support new devices for years.

Plenty of desktop PCs still come pre-built without Wi-Fi capability, and building a custom rig can mean prioritizing other motherboard features over wireless networking. Connecting a desktop to your home network can be tricky, especially if placed too far from a wireless router, since not everyone has the space for extended Ethernet cables.

TP-Link offers their cutting-edge PCIe adapter with the latest Wi-Fi 6E tech for a limited reduced price during Amazon's Prime Day Early Access sale, perfect for solving your desktop PC networking woes. Usually retailing for a $79.99 MSRP, the Archer TXE75E is down to $59.99 on Amazon for a limited-time 25% saving.

Save $20 on the TP-Link TXE75E PCIe adapter

If you're looking to connect your desktop PC to the Internet wirelessly, you might as well do it with the best technology available. Wi-Fi 6E is the latest standard, bringing a dedicated 6GHz band compatible with some of the best Wi-Fi 6E routers and providing the fastest possible speeds.

This 2x2 adapter includes the usual benefits from the regular Wi-Fi 6 standard, including MU-MIMO to handle multiple devices if you have more than one desktop in need of connection. Plus, you get Bluetooth 5.2 support, allowing you to connect all manner of peripherals like the official Xbox Series X|S controller for gaming.

It's as easy as you would expect to install, with a low-profile form factor bracket included for mini-ITX PC cases. You only need somewhere to place the adjustable antenna base, rotate them into position and enjoy reliable wireless networking from your desktop PC.

Stay tuned to our Amazon Prime Day Early Access live blog to catch more deals!

Wireless dead spots are beyond frustrating, preventing access to Wi-Fi in far-reaching rooms of your home. Usually stalled by electrical interference or simply the foundations of a house, a single router's wireless strength has to fall off eventually. Netgear offers a solution with its range of Orbi mesh Wi-Fi systems, consisting of a router and companion satellites placed around the house.

The tri-band RBK762S double pack usually retails for $499.99 but has dropped to $399.99 on Amazon for the Prime Day Early Access sale. If you need extra nodes for a larger home or to get around other networking issues, additional satellites offer the same Wi-Fi 6 tech and are down to $199.99 on Amazon each for the same 20% discount.

Save up to $100 on the Netgear Orbi mesh system

Netgear's stylish mesh Wi-Fi router and add-on nodes feature a sleek design and hide some powerful wireless networking tech. Support for the modern Wi-Fi 6 standard and a tri-band setup of two 5GHz bands rated for 2,400Mb/s alongside a single 2.4GHz at 600Mb/s provides plenty of bandwidth for high-speed wireless devices.

The base Orbi router has three LAN ports and a single WAN, with each add-on satellite featuring two LAN ports of their own, all rated for Gigabit speeds. Connecting even wired devices in far-reaching rooms is a breeze, so desktop computers lacking Wi-Fi cards can quickly join your home network, with all in-between wireless traffic handled by the Orbi mesh.

Setup is straightforward with Netgear's companion app for mobile devices, or you can connect add-on satellites at the touch of a sync button on each. Netgear Orbi systems sit alongside some of the best mesh Wi-Fi systems for easy access to high-quality video streaming, fast-paced gaming, or general Internet access in practically any room of your house.

Stay tuned to our Amazon Prime Day Early Access live blog to catch more deals!

What you need to know

• TP-Link's new tri-band Deco XE200 supports the latest Wi-Fi 6E technology.
• The mesh Wi-Fi system works on the 6GHz band to reduce congestion.
• The Deco can reach total speeds of up to 10.8Gbps and a two-node setup can blanket homes as large as 6,500 square feet.
• The Deco can connect more than 200 devices simultaneously.
• Built for gamers, the Archer AXE300 can achieve total speeds of 1.56Gbps.
• The Archer router uses a quad-band design with a 6GHz band to reduce interference and latency. 
• The Deco XE200 is priced at $799, while the Archer AXE300 is priced at $599. TP-Link is offering a launch day discount of $100, coinciding with Amazon's Prime Day deals. 

Expanding on its family of routers and mesh networks, TP-Link announced the launch of its flagship tri-band Deco XE200 mesh network and premium quad-band Archer AXE300 router. Both devices leverage Wi-Fi 6E technology for faster speeds, better coverage, and improved bandwidth, making them great solutions for gamers, those who live or work in larger spaces, and anyone with coverage dead zones and dropped Wi-Fi signals. 

According to TP-Link, the Deco XE200 can reach total speeds of 10.8Gbps, while the Archer router can achieve total speeds of up to 15.6Gbps.

"Deco XE200 features Tri-Band WiFi with the greenfield 6 GHz band, boosts a total speed of 10.8Gbps, adding seven 160 MHz channels to prevent competition over bandwidth and speed drops enabling smooth use of applications that require faster data throughput, while providing low latency connectivity," the company said in a statement. "The 6GHz band also reinforces the backhaul performance between Deco units, providing a stable and strong network to cover every corner of users’ homes up to 6,500 square feet."

A three-pack unit of the Deco XE200 can extend the coverage area to 3,300 square feet for larger homes. 

Like other mesh devices in TP-Link's lineup, the new Deco XE200 uses the company's intelligence AI-Driven Mesh technology to route your device's connection to the right node for the best connectivity. The AI-Driven Mesh tech comes with its own algorithms and can switch between nodes for optimum connection.

Both the Deco mesh and the Archer router utilizes the new 6GHz band to reduce interference and provide better bandwidth support. The Archer AXE300 comes with a quad-band antenna design and it's powered by a 2.0GHz quad-core processor with 1GB of RAM to help with transmission speeds. 

"Eight high-performance dual-band antennas along with beamforming allow Archer AXE300 to provide enough bandwidth to support 16 simultaneous data streams," TP-Link said. "The system allows for high-density networking, overall reliability and higher speeds than the typical routers on the market."

The Deco XE200 is on sale now for $799 with a $100 launch special, while the Archer AXE300 comes with a retail price of $599. Like the Deco, the AXE300 comes with a special pre-order discount of $100 on Amazon. Both routers launch on the same day as Amazon Prime Day, so if the latest batch from TP-Link is out of your price range, consider the company's other routers and mesh networks that are on sale as part of the Prime Day promotions.

Lag is the worst enemy gamers can face in online multiplayer, ruining the smooth experience of playing with friends or participating in competitive tournaments. TP-Link has your back with the supercharged Archer AX10000 Wi-Fi 6 router, loaded with a 2.5G WAN port that supports the fastest speeds from your ISP. The latest model of this chunky tri-band variant has a $349.99 MSRP but is currently down to $279.99 on Amazon, enjoying a 20% discount for a $70 saving during the Prime Day Early Access event.

Save $70 on the TP-Link Archer AX10000 gaming router

This powerful router carries a not-so-subtle sci-fi aesthetic, with eight antennas powering its tri-band Wi-Fi 6 signal. A dedicated 5GHz band prioritizes wireless gaming traffic from consoles, laptops, and anything else compatible, preventing latency from ruining your fun.

Anyone pulling anything over Gigabit speeds from their ISP can take advantage of the 2.5Gb/s WAN port and share it among wired and wireless devices, with TP-Link's game statistics tools providing live telemetry for the traffic used on each. The Archer's combined line rate of 10,526Mb/s is more than enough to serve high-speed Internet to any gaming device in your home.

It sits comfortably next to its TP-Link siblings in our best routers for gaming roundup, hitting a very similar feature set but offered at a considerable discount during Amazon's sale. If you're frustrated with basic routers underperforming, check out the Archer AX10000 to eliminate lag from your gaming sessions.

Stay tuned to our Amazon Prime Day Early Access live blog to catch more deals!

Do you struggle with weak Wi-Fi in your home? Some houses have a bad time with wireless signals, usually due to thicker foundations and electrical interference. TP-Link is no stranger to networking solutions, and their fantastic Deco P9 set is available with a massive 35% discount during Amazon's Prime early access sale event. Normally retailing for a $229.99 MSRP, this three-pack mesh system is down to $149.99 on Amazon for the three-pack.

Save $80 on the TP-Link Deco P9 mesh Wi-Fi system

This dual-band mesh system is a total breeze to set up and use, thanks to the Deco companion app available for Android and iOS devices. Placing each node in troublesome spots around your home will allow you to move freely around the house without switching to another Wi-Fi SSID or needing to remember multiple passwords.

Individual devices will have their traffic managed by the intelligent Deco mesh, so priority data needed for tasks like streaming service and online gaming won't suffer any slowdowns. Each Deco features 2x Gigabit Ethernet ports, so even consoles or desktop PCs without wireless support can easily join your home network, and no need to move your home office closer to a base router.

TP-Link's mesh range takes a proud place in our roundup of the best mesh Wi-Fi router systems for a good reason. You don't need any networking know-how to use the Deco P9 three-pack, and it'll cure any woes of Wi-Fi dead spots. It's a massive saving on a fantastic mesh system, so don't miss out on this limited-time saving.

Stay tuned to our Amazon Prime Day Early Access live blog to catch more deals!

ASUSTOR not only makes some of the best NAS out there, but the company has come out with a few networking solutions too. The ASUSTOR ASW205T is the latest addition to the company's portfolio of equipment. It's a five-port unmanaged switch that offers an easy setup process and solid performance at a more budget-friendly price.

Having five 2.5Gbps ports allows one to improve the available bandwidth on the network, making enhanced connections between a NAS and other hardware on the LAN. Being an unmanaged switch, the ASUSTOR ASW205T is a little more basic in terms of functionality, but it more than makes up for this in performance. Here's what I like (and didn't like) about this affordable ASUSTOR switch.

ASUSTOR ASW205T: Price, specs, and availability

The ASUSTOR ASW205T comes in at $119, which isn't too bad for an unmanaged switch with 2.5Gb ports. There are five of these networking ports, located on the front of the switch. The unit itself has a capacity of 25Gbps, meaning you can have devices running at full speed across the array of connections. Power draw shouldn't exceed 10W under heavy loads.

The lack of PoE and advanced support for web and apps will hamper the experience for those seeking for functionality. But one should bear in mind the price of this switch, as well as the unmanaged tag.

ASUSTOR ASW205T: What I like

The ASUSTOR ASW205T is packaged much like the company's NAS enclosures. Inside the box are the switch itself, a quick installation guide, a power adapter with some different plugs, and mounting screws. The first thing you'll notice with the ASW205T is how compact the switch is. Weighing just 350g, the ASW205T measures in at 28mm x 140mm x 90mm, making it easy to place or mount the switch just about anywhere.

It's a black slab of metal with five red 2.5Gbps ports on the front, joined by a single status LED. The top panel has the ASUSTOR branding, the two sides have some ventilation, and the rear places host to more perforated holes and a single DC port for power. Two small screws are located underneath to remove the outer shell.

Setting up the ASUSTOR ASW205T is a super seamless process, thanks to the nature of the switch being unmanaged. There's no lengthy process to configure everything, you simply plug and play (literally). Hooking up an ASUSTOR NAS (like the excellent ASUSTOR Lockerstor 2 Gen2 (AS6702T)), desktop PC, router, and other devices is painless, and it's easy to enjoy the faster 2.5Gbps speeds if you're jumping up from 1Gbps

ASUSTOR is making use of Realtek RTL8731+RTL8221B chipsets to run everything inside the switch, and performance is excellent. The capacity of 25Gbps means you can fully utilize all ports without fear of hitting a bottleneck. Doing so will increase the internal temperature, making the passive cooling solution heat up the outer case of the switch.

ASUSTOR ASW205T: What I didn't like

There's nothing to dislike about the ASUSTOR ASW205T. The score may not reflect an incredible product to recommend, but an unmanaged 2.5Gbps networking switch is a relatively mundane product. The ASW25T does everything it should do very well, making it a good choice for those who wish to upgrade their LAN without hassle. It just means you won't have any advanced features available.

There's also no PoE, which is usually reserved for more premium networking switches. Should you have IP cameras or other smart devices that can draw on power through an Ethernet cable, you're out of luck here. Again, this is supposed to be a simple, more affordable switch from ASUSTOR to hook up its NAS enclosures to other hardware on your network.

Like other fan-less designs for networking switches, the ASUSTOR ASW205T gets a little warm to the touch, especially when you push it hard with all five ports in use.

ASUSTOR ASW205T: Competition

To say ASUSTOR has competition with the ASW205T would be an understatement. There are so many unmanaged networking switches to choose from, it's quite frankly ridiculous. Depending on what you require and how much you're willing to spend, it's possible to find more affordable switches that do a similar job, though you'll lose the sleek-looking design.

The TP-Link TL-SG108E is rated as our top recommendation for best unmanaged switches. It's only got 1Gbps ports, but TP-Link makes some of the best networking gear in the biz. For 2.5Gbps ports, you'll need to look at something like the TP-Link TL-SG105-M2, which costs slightly less than the ASUSTOR ASW205T. 

It's easy to spend countless hundreds on one too, like the D-Link DMS-106XT with its 10Gbps port and five 2.5Gbps ports.

ASUSTOR ASW205T: Should you buy?

You should buy if ...

• You want a networking switch with 2.5Gbps ports
• You don't want a managed switch with too much control
• You don't have any devices that use PoE
• You have hardware with 2.5Gbps ports

You shouldn't buy if ...

• You want a managed switch with advanced features
• You need PoE
• You only have hardware with 1Gbps ports
• You aren't using all the ports on your router

The ASUSTOR ASW205T gets a recommendation from us because it does everything you'd expect from an unmanaged networking switch. Performance is excellent, even when bombarding the switch with lots of traffic across all ports, and the design is sleeker compared to many unmanaged options available on the market. Just note that this is a basic switch and there aren't any advanced features present.

The lack of any PoE functionality is damning for anyone wanting to create a smarter home with devices that can draw power through a single cable, but you should be looking at managed switches in that case. For the price, the ASUSTOR ASW205T does everything right and we encountered no issues when using it for some gaming, hosting sites, transferring large files, and streaming through Plex.

Deco mesh Wi-Fi sets from TP-Link have repeatedly proved their worth to me, solving the issue of weak wireless signals from my basic router. They work by beaming your traffic from one node to another, placing as many around the home as you need. There are various models and multipacks supporting different budgets and needs.

This new AXE5400 set is a cutting-edge double pack featuring the ultra-modern Wi-Fi 6E standard. Their design is familiar enough, but there are promises of superior wireless performance supporting the fastest Multi-Gig internet speeds in every room of your house. Is a tri-band mesh set worth the price for a 6GHz band or dedicated backhaul? I spent a weekend running tests for our TP-Link Deco XE75 Pro review.

TP-Link Deco XE75 Pro: Price and availability

TP-Link sells the Deco XE75 Pro (AXE5400) whole-home mesh Wi-Fi 6E system 2-pack through the official TP-Link store and third-party retailers, including Amazon, Best Buy, and Walmart, for a $400 MSRP. It will also be available as a single or 3-pack post-launch with the same Ethernet RJ45 cable and AC power adaptors.

TP-Link Deco XE75 Pro: What's good

If the model name seems familiar, TP-Link has sent us very similar Deco units in the past. The standard TP-Link Deco XE75 did a decent job at extending our Wi-Fi but didn't quite provide a strong enough signal to compete with cheaper units. The main draw of the XE75 was support for the latest Wi-Fi 6E standard, just like this new Pro set which also offers a 2.5Gbps Ethernet port on every node.

TP-Link is advertising to a similar crowd with the XE75 Pro, those with Multi-Gig internet packages from a suitable ISP. Anyone hitting upwards of Gigabit speeds will need to have the appropriate networking hardware or run the risk of wasting potential bandwidth.

Connecting a compatible modem directly to the Deco via the 2.5Gbbps port should pair up with its 6GHz band to ensure high-speed internet reaches every room in our house with reduced interference. First impressions seem great since this Pro set features only improvements, so it's time to set everything up.

Fortunately, the fantastic TP-Link Deco companion mobile app is still regularly updated and is recommended for setting up the XE75 Pro. The process has never changed for their mesh range, starting with one Deco connected to your modem via the fastest available LAN/WAN port. Using the 2.5Gbps port on either, the primary Deco shows a pulsing blue light, indicating it's ready for setup.

Moving through the simple steps on the app, you can add the remaining Deco nodes, however many you need, up to a recommended maximum of 10. Since my home office is the farthest-reaching room in my home, it's the one that suffers the most from wireless dead spots.

It's where my Ethernet-only desktop PC is located, which previously meant running an unreasonably long LAN cable around the house.

Deco mesh Wi-Fi units support Ethernet backhaul, and with 2.5G LAN ports on each node, I can connect wired devices in any room and take advantage of their support for Multi-Gig speeds. It's perfect for connecting wireless tablets, consoles, and anything reliant on high-speed Ethernet without needing cumbersome extension cables.

Since our flimsy internet barely hits anything higher than 100Mbps downstream traffic, we usually stick to the more appropriate TP-Link Deco X55 set with only two nodes. With that basic setup, the signal is strong enough to support our meager ISP and decent LAN transfers between different computers in our home. If the Deco XE75 Pro can at least match that, there can only be performance improvements elsewhere.

Sticking to our usual method of using open-source software iPerf, we can stress test the Deco set by running multiple transfers over various devices. Since its six streams offer plenty of bandwidth across this mesh network, it should perform well. After finishing up the companion app setup process, I set up wired and wireless devices in every room of the house, using as many variants of Wi-Fi bands as possible.

As expected, the results were fantastic. I ran a server from a desktop PC connected directly to the secondary Deco via the remaining 2.5G port since the first is reserved for the modem. Using my iPhone 11 to connect specifically to the 5GHz band and an older laptop hooked up to 2.4GHz, other phones were left to automatically select the best available signal.

With all devices streaming various demanding media, including 4K video from YouTube and the highest quality available on Spotify, an iPerf client test with six parallel streams managed a steady 752Mb/s bandwidth from my office desktop PC.

The two Deco XE75 Pro units are located roughly 25 feet from one another, separated by the ceiling and one room across, so this performance is respectable.

Running client tests from my iOS devices resulted in 690Mb/s on average when I stood in the same room as either Deco. Standing outside in the street, roughly 25 feet away and through more brick walls, I could still yield a decent 314Mb/s on the phones.

My iPhone 11 is limited by its hardware, capped at around 877Mb/s, so we're not far off.

Anyone with a cutting-edge phone that supports Wi-Fi 6E (via Android Central) could enjoy more of this ultra-fast standard, but using the 6GHz band as a dedicated backhaul helps to keep the traffic between each Deco running smoothly. Even the latest Xbox Series X console still uses Wi-Fi 5, so the list of compatible 6E devices is still relatively slim.

Considering the Pro uses the same 1.7GHz quad-core CPU as the original Deco XE75, it makes sense to see similar numbers from testing. The big temptation with this upgraded model is including a 2.5Gbps Ethernet port on each node, supporting internet packages exceeding Gigabit speeds if you're fortunate enough to access them where you live.

TP-Link Deco XE75 Pro: What's not so good

Wi-Fi 6E is still relatively young, and there aren't too many devices ready to take full advantage of it. TP-Link offers methods to future-proof your home with mesh Wi-Fi sets like this Deco Pro and affordable routers like the fantastic Archer AXE75. Unfortunately, most of the same headaches found with other Deco models persist here.

Each unit's power cord could be longer, especially when placement is key to a reliable wireless network. I have to use an extension cord with my home office Deco because it's just a step too far away from the closest outlet. It's minor, but AC adapters are far from the most expensive part of this package.

TP-Link still pushes a premium HomeShield subscription where they can. Anyone looking for more than essential network management and diagnostics will be asked for extra cash at $6 a month, and that doesn't convert properly to the UK, where you're asked for £6 for the same privileges. It's frustrating to keep locking protection against potential network attacks behind a paywall.

There are still no USB ports on the Deco, which prevents network-attached storage (NAS) from connecting in the usual fashion. Printers must remain attached to a specific device or rely on their (usually shoddy) Wi-Fi connection. Not many people disdain wireless printers as much as I do, and mesh Wi-Fi can remedy printing headaches when USB ports are available, so it's a shame to miss out here.

The Deco XE75 Pro looks a little strange, but I won't dock it any points for that. Many mesh Wi-Fi units can pass for faux-Bluetooth speakers, easily fitting in any modern home.

Still, the original XE75 and this Pro variation look more like a decorative smoke fountain. Considering the ridiculous sci-fi aesthetic adopted by many other networking accessories, these Deco aren't exactly ugly, but the cylindrical blocks stand out with nothing to show off except a tiny LED status light.

Don't be surprised if visitors mistake this Deco for a smart speaker and start barking commands at it, and be sure to keep infants away from the cables. We learned that the hard way. Luckily, the reset button can't be pressed without a tiny pin, so a complete disaster is easier to avoid.

TP-Link Deco XE75 Pro: The competition

There aren't many competitors matching the specifications of the Deco Pro XE75 exactly. ASUS offers the ZenWifi Pro ET12 2-pack with Wi-Fi 6E support and 2.5G Ethernet ports for a hefty $900 MSRP. Its AXE11000 line rate exceeds the Deco Pro, thanks to extra internal antennas and a general improvement to hardware. A $500 increase is a lot to ask for additional bandwidth, so it's a tough sell for ASUS.

Netgear's Orbi range of mesh Wi-Fi includes the RBKE963, a 3-pack minimum offering with Wi-Fi 6E support and the same AXE11000 line rate as ASUS. The Orbi units aren't identical, with the base unit featuring a mighty 10Gb WAN port, beating out both TP-Link and ASUS, but you're looking at a cool $1,500 MSRP for the privilege.

If you're willing to drop Wi-Fi 6E in favor of regular Wi-Fi 6 but want to keep the Multi-Gig Ethernet ports, TP-Link's Deco X4300 Pro is a dual-band mesh 3-pack available for $400. Gaining an extra node is tempting for the same price, but only if you're willing to lose out on the cutting-edge wireless standard.

TP-Link Deco XE75 Pro: Should you buy?

You should buy this if ...

• Your internet exceeds Gigabit speeds
• You have wireless devices supporting Wi-Fi 6E
• You struggle with dead spots in your wireless network

You shouldn't buy this if ...

• You have no use for Multi-Gig networking
• You have no Wi-Fi 6E compatible devices
• You use USB-powered NAS drives

An upgrade to its standard Deco XE75, TP-Link delivers 2.5G Multi-Gig ports on each unit, supporting ultra-fast internet around your home. Reaching desktop PCs and other wired devices that would otherwise be out of range now extends to anything compatible with the latest Wi-Fi 6E standard, solving the issue of wireless dead spots along the way.

If you don't have an ISP package exceeding Gigabit speeds, or any wireless hardware supporting Wi-Fi 6E, you won't see the full range of benefits from this Deco XE75 Pro. Check our roundup of the best mesh Wi-Fi router systems if that's the case, especially if you need to use USB-attached NAS drives that aren't compatible with this set.

More homes are filled with wireless electronics now than ever, all reliant on your Wi-Fi. The only problem is, not every house is built to support the tech, and many people find they suffer from network dead spots in the farthest-reaching spaces. High-speed internet is great, but only if you can use it in every room.

Rock Space offers a solution to your potential wireless woes with its affordable AC2100 Wi-Fi range extender, designed to boost the signal from your router and allow devices to connect farther away. There are alternatives on the market, so you're probably here to see whether this budget offering is worth it. I spent the weekend running tests for our Rock Space AC2100 range extender review to find out.

Rock Space AC2100: Price, availability, and specs

Rock Space sells the AC2100 Wi-Fi range extender through its official website and third-party retailers, including Amazon and Walmart, for a $70 MSRP. There are no detachable parts, so the box only includes the device and documentation, such as a quick start guide.

Rock Space AC2100: What's good

My first impressions of this Wi-Fi extender were decent, but I remarked on its chunky build. Most usually are the size of a regular AC socket, but the AC2100 is still a touch bigger. The antennas are adjustable, and Rock Space recommends extending all four if placing the unit on a separate floor of your home. For my testing, I'll be doing just that.

The walls in my house are so thick that they annihilate most wireless signals, a problem I've solved by using mesh Wi-Fi in the past, bypassing extenders completely. It'll be interesting to see how this compares, especially since this Rock Space unit doesn't require extra cables and plugs directly into an outlet.

There is a Gigabit Ethernet port on the underside of the AC2100 to connect wired devices like a desktop PC, useful for a home office like mine. For now, it's time to get everything set up and run some tests. I positioned the extender upstairs, in a room overhead from the base router, just about the perfect central point of my house.

A couple of recommended setup methods are described in the included quick start guide, so I tried them both. The first is about what you might expect; the AC2100 extender unit broadcasts a Wi-Fi SSID named rockspace_EXT as soon as you hit the power. Connecting to that via a phone, laptop, or another wireless device allows you to access the basic internal Rock Space dashboard.

You can link the extender to your router from this web-based control center. It's not too dissimilar to how devices like Google Chromecast work and doesn't take long to get started.

You can keep the same SSID network name as your router, allowing seamless roaming around your house, or use something unique to keep devices separate.

In basic terms, using the same SSID means you don't have to select the extender whenever you move close to it. Your devices should connect to the router or extender automatically, choosing whichever has the strongest available signal.

The secondary setup method is even faster. If your router has a compatible WPS (Wi-Fi Protected Setup) button, you can press the same button on the Rock Space extender within two minutes to quickly pair them together. It means the extender will apply default settings, but it's much faster and more straightforward for networking beginners.

Three little lights show the status on the front of the unit, and they all reported a strong connection, with the signal LED holding a solid blue color to confirm. The dashboard reports 83% signal strength, which is the best I could manage upstairs. Walking around each room of my house never had my phone drop from its signal significantly, and I could reach the full speed provided by my ISP anywhere. 

Admittedly, we don't have the fastest internet around, but this at least proves that the Rock Space extender is suitable for any home similar to ours. Our internet caps at around 100Mbps, which is totally achievable in every room upstairs when connected to the range extender.

I ran networking tests with iperf3, and average speeds hit around 262Mbps over 2.4GHz on LAN, with 5GHz barely beating that, as I'll explain soon. That's good enough for my house, but it would be a little lackluster for homes with faster internet. Overall, the setup was super simple, providing a decent enough connection to handle a modest internet package, but performance over LAN leaves something to be desired.

Rock Space AC2100: What's not so good

Considering I was hitting speeds close to the advertised 300Mbps maximum on the 2.4GHz band, I couldn't get the Rock Space extender to provide anything faster on 5GHz. Both signals are combined by default, but even separating them and forcing devices to connect to the latter didn't yield satisfying results.

Unfortunately, like my experience with the Rock Space AX1800 router, much of the included documentation seems roughly translated, with no genuine care for proofreading afterward. Bizarre titles in the frequently asked questions section include "always prompt for failure when extending" and "why is it useless to press the RST button?"

The lacking 5GHz performance is a disappointing return for Rock Space, seemingly relying on the faster band for maintaining a connection to your router instead of providing rapid transfer speeds for your devices. Flimsy antennas make a comeback, feeling as though they could snap in a mild accident, which is worrying when the unit is supposed to take its place in an available power socket, often close to the ground.

The performance remains firmly in the territory of being just good enough, with nothing standing out against the competition. The ease of use and effectiveness of its 2.4GHz band does manage to balance the downsides, but you'll need to consider your ISP speeds and requirements for any devices connected over LAN before buying.

Rock Space AC2100: The competition

Since the Rock Space AC2100 extender winds up performing best as a 2.4GHz device, hitting speeds close enough to its advertised 300Mbps, it goes head to head with devices in the same category.

The TP-Link AC750 Wi-Fi extender (RE215) offers a dual-band solution with the same 2.4GHz max speed and a more realistic 433Mbps over 5GHz. Sold for a $30 MSRP, it's a much more affordable option and includes support for TP-Link's OneMesh whole-home mesh Wi-Fi environment, compatible with similar adapters and other devices.

Alternatively, the Netgear AC1200 Wi-Fi extender (EX6120) offers a similar solution to cover up to 1,500 square feet with a reliable wireless signal. It is more expensive at a $70 MSRP, but this is more in line with the Rock Space price, so it's worth researching your options.

Rock Space AC2100: Should you buy?

You should buy this if ...

• You need a quick solution to weak Wi-Fi
• You prefer simple networking tech

You shouldn't buy this if ...

• You have Multi-Gig internet
• You need the fastest LAN speeds

Anyone suffering from spotty Wi-Fi performance in their home will benefit from an extender, and this dual-band offering from Rock Space will do the job. Setup is super simple if your router has a WPS quick-connect button, and performance on the 2.4GHz is ideal for anyone averaging 200-300Mbps from their internet provider.

The 5GHz band, unfortunately, doesn't perform much better, but the support for compatible devices will at least help reduce congestion. Users exceeding Gigabit speeds need to look for a stronger alternative or check our roundup of the best mesh Wi-Fi router systems. Still, this single extender is an affordable solution to wireless dead spots.

Why shop for a specific router?

Because of its essential role in a connected home, choosing the best Wi-Fi router is becoming more critical than ever. Many internet service providers (ISP) will supply you with a complementary wireless router — often coupled with a cable or DSL modem — and some might assume it's as good as it gets. It connects your devices to the internet, so why worry?

In some cases, the router provided by your ISP will serve you well, and you'll be satisfied with what you have, especially if it's loaned to you as part of the subscription package. For years I lived in a small, open place that quickly picked up my few devices with a single antenna, and when I needed to hit top speed, I used an Ethernet cable.

If, however, you have to rent a router from your ISP, or if it's outdated compared to the devices you're using in your home, you can likely take advantage of an upgrade.

A shoddy router will become even more apparent now that many can work from home due to the recent pandemic and a general shift in working environments. Reliable home networking is now more of a necessity than a family convenience.

What are the different types of Wi-Fi?

Wi-Fi uses a global standard so that devices can connect without issue, and manufacturers must meet some specifications. That standard is known as 802.11, and the letters a, b, g, n, ac, and the new ax that follow it designate the version. The versions are backward compatible, but connecting to an earlier version means your device will be capped at a slower speed.

With the release of the Wi-Fi 6/6E 802.11ax standard, a new naming method has emerged to help differentiate the older versions of Wi-Fi. They are now designated as follows:

• 802.11b is now Wi-Fi 1
• 802.11a is now Wi-Fi 2
• 802.11g is now Wi-Fi 3
• 802.11n is now Wi-Fi 4
• 802.11ac is now Wi-Fi 5
• 802.11ax is now Wi-Fi 6

What exactly are Wi-Fi 6 and 6E?

Wi-Fi has not stopped evolving, and AX is currently the latest version, though N- and AC-version devices and routers are still relevant and quite common. Buying a new 802.11n router generally doesn't make as much sense, at least as an 802.11ac or Wi-Fi 5 router, primarily because of how much they've dropped in price.

Routers like the TP-Link Archer GX90 adopted the 802.11ax standard (Wi-Fi 6), and it's wise to look to the future. Wi-Fi 6 has significant benefits over the older Wi-Fi 5 (802.11ac). Wi-Fi 6E expands the latest standard with a tri-band setup involving a 6GHz band on top of the usual 2.4GHz and 5GHz, reducing wireless traffic congestion.

Wi-Fi 6E still uses the Wi-Fi 6 802.11ax antenna tech, and there aren't a lot of devices out there fully supporting it yet. The Wi-Fi Alliance (the standards body that oversees Wi-Fi technology) lists these four key benefits of Wi-Fi 6:

• Faster overall transfer speeds to and from devices
• More capacity for connected devices
• Better performance with many connected devices
• Less device battery drain when connected

Wi-Fi 6 is much better cut out for handling traffic from large crowds, and it can handle a much higher theoretical speed up to about 9.6Gbps (about three times the current theoretical limit of Wi-Fi 5). As people move to high-resolution streaming, intensive gaming, and many more connected devices, Wi-Fi 6E will show even more benefits.

If you're interested in future-proofing your Wi-Fi network and already have some Wi-Fi 6E devices that can connect to a shiny new router, check out our roundup of the best Wi-Fi 6E routers. If you don't have anything in your home that can use it to its fullest, then consider sticking with a cheaper Wi-Fi 6 alternative.

Dual-band, Tri-band, what's the difference?

Wireless communication happens over radios (also called bands), which can be seen as roads that your data travels along. While routers up to and including 802.11g operated solely on the 2.4GHz band, support for 5GHz bands was added in 802.11n and carried over to 802.11ac and 802.11ax with 6GHz on Wi-Fi 6E. Why? The 2.4GHz band was becoming crowded, leading to a rush-hour scenario where traffic was getting jammed up.

Devices that can use only the 2.4GHz radio are called single-band devices, while dual-band devices can use the 2.4GHz and 5GHz radios. Whereas the lower-frequency radio has a lower speed limit and is more narrow, the 5GHz and 6GHz bands are much wider and have a much higher speed limit.

There are drawbacks to the 5GHz and 6GHz bands. Higher frequencies mean the signal loses more strength as it deals with walls, furniture, and other obstacles. However, modern routers have a feature called beamforming that will send a signal in the direction of a device rather than just spraying a signal in a sphere around it. Still, the increased speed and wider road mean it's perfect for streaming high-def video and gaming.

Typically, your router will be dual-band or tri-band. Dual-band routers have both a 2.4GHz band and a 5GHz band, and Tri-band routers add a second 5GHz or a 6GHz band. More than one band frees up congestion from your devices and prioritizes them based on the band's distance from them.

Does internet speed matter?

Each Wi-Fi standard contains classifications that determine the actual performance you'll get. You might see a router advertising a line rate of AC1200 or AX6000, but that doesn't mean you're getting a top speed of 1,200Mbps or 6,000Mbps. This number is a combination of speeds from all available bands. For example, an AC1200 router will likely have a 2.4GHz band with a top speed of 300Mbps and a 5GHz band with a top speed of 867Mbps (rounded up to the nearest hundred).

Even these speeds are theoretical, and in real-world testing, you likely won't get anywhere near that number. Likewise, if you see a Wi-Fi 5 router labeled with something like AC5000, it's not magically hitting 5,000Mbps. Instead, you're getting a single 600Mbps 2.4GHz band and two 2,166Mbps 5GHz bands.

In the case of an AX6000 Wi-Fi 6 router, which can triple speeds on the radios, you're looking at theoretical speeds up to 1.2Gbps on the 2.4GHz radio and 4.8Gbps on the 5GHz radio. So, stepping out and buying the biggest, most expensive router might be tempting, but paying for something you don't need will be more of a letdown.

For example, if you're paying for a 50Mbps internet plan from your ISP and you live in a one-bedroom apartment, it doesn't make much sense to buy an AC5000 router with eight antennas. Your internet can only be as fast as the slowest point in the connection, which in this case, is likely what your ISP provides.

How much area do you need to cover?

Living in a large home can cause problems when it comes to serving Wi-Fi to all of your devices, especially when using the 5GHz band. For smaller apartments or homes, a single router with powerful antennas will no doubt get the job done, and it doesn't hurt to test things out before buying something too expensive. Reading reviews is a great way to get an idea of how much range a router has.

If you know you're going to have an issue covering an ample space and don't want to buy a single, large router, you can always look at mesh Wi-Fi kits. These systems work in unison to deliver Wi-Fi to a large area, often covering thousands of square feet of indoor space.

They're built to be as easy as possible to set up, and they're an increasingly popular choice even for smaller areas. We've rounded up the best mesh Wi-Fi 6 systems to help you buy what's suitable for your space.

How many devices are you connecting?

If you're living alone and have but a few devices that you would connect at once — a console, a phone, a laptop, a TV streaming device — you shouldn't have to worry about putting too much strain on your router. While you shouldn't ever hit a point where you can no longer connect devices (unless you're supplying internet for the entire block), the more connections you have at once will slow speeds.

If you have a router with a 2.4GHz band hitting a theoretical max of 300Mbps and have 10 devices connected at once, each device would only get an average of about 30Mbps. A high-end, dual-band router is your best bet for anyone in a crowded home with multiple devices connected at once. If your family can't stop streaming Netflix, a tri-band router with two 5GHz bands is something to consider.

On that note, pay attention to how many Ethernet ports a router has. Have lots of devices for which you want to provide a wired connection? Start counting. Likewise, check for USB ports if you plan to add an external drive or other network-enabled devices like printers to your home network.

What is MU-MIMO, and do you need it?

Most new routers have a multi-user, multiple-input, multiple-output (MU-MIMO) tech to complicate things with more networking jargon. Whereas more traditional single-user, multiple-input, multiple-output (SU-MIMO) tech delivers data to individual devices on a rotating basis, MU-MIMO allows for simultaneous data delivery.

SU-MIMO is fine for most purposes, and the rotating delivery happens so fast you usually won't notice. If, however, someone in the home is streaming video and you're trying to game online, MU-MIMO can come in handy by offering uninterrupted data flows to both devices.

If you're mainly using older devices, MU-MIMO won't be as important, but if you're constantly updating hardware, you'll no doubt be able to take full advantage of the feature.

How important are security features?

If you want to control everything that goes through your router entirely, go for one with advanced firmware and a decent firewall. Any additional features you may require, or advanced third-party firmware like DD-WRT (an open source operating system for routers) can provide those features.

If you are concerned about your children being exposed to inappropriate information on the internet, choosing a router with built-in parental controls can be helpful.

Some routers even let you allow and restrict internet access for your children based on time slots and offer guest access for your visitors so that you won't need to provide them with your primary Wi-Fi password.

How to choose the best Wi-Fi router for you

Now that we've thrown all these terms and acronyms at you let's do a bit of a recap. An 802.11ax (Wi-Fi 6/6E) router is your best bet for a future-proof connection, though an AC (Wi-Fi 5) router can be had for dirt cheap and is likely suitable if you aren't paying for a high-speed connection from your ISP. If you are paying for a high-speed connection, ensure you're investing in a router with multi-Gig Ethernet ports that can handle it. You want to extend that speed to all your devices, whether with a dual-band or a tri-band router.

Consider how much space you need to cover, and plan accordingly. Some high-end routers can tackle a pretty impressive chunk of real estate, but you might need to invest in a mesh Wi-Fi system to hit that bottom corner of the basement.

If you are in ample space, you might have a lot of people trying to connect their devices simultaneously. If this is the case, investing in a router with two 5GHz bands on Wi-Fi 6 or 6GHz on 6E isn't a bad idea, and going for something with a high speed might come in handy if you decide to upgrade your ISP's internet package in the future.

Finally, choose a router with the appropriate customization options. If you want to tweak a lot of settings, ensure it makes them available to you. If you'd instead just plug it in and not worry about it, you'll likely have a much easier time shopping.

Replacement routers can offer more control over your home network than an ISP-provided model, often with more advanced technology and features. That's certainly the aim for the Archer AXE75, the latest Wi-Fi 6E router from famed networking manufacturer TP-Link. Advertising plenty of networking buzzwords, they promise to cover your home in a reliable wireless signal with cutting-edge tech.

Whether or not you need this new Wi-Fi standard is up for debate. Many people aren't familiar with the jargon and won't know if this upgrade will make a difference in their homes. I spent a week testing this new offering for our TP-Link Archer AXE75 review to see whether future-proofing for Wi-Fi 6E is worth it.

TP-Link Archer AXE75: Price, availability, and specs

TP-Link sells the Archer AXE5400 (AXE75) tri-band router through third-party retailer Amazon for a $200 MSRP. It comes packaged with a power adapter, RJ45 Ethernet cable, and a quick installation guide.

TP-Link Archer AXE75: What's good

My first impressions of the Archer AXE75 were fantastic, thanks to the beautiful design it shares with other models in its range like the AX75 (tri-band Wi-Fi 6) and the AX73 (dual-band Wi-Fi 6.) Too many Wi-Fi routers look like bizarre sci-fi spaceships or blank plastic slabs, which isn't the case here. The art deco pattern along the top side of the AXE75 pairs with a slick gloss panel emblazoned with the company logo, and each icon along the front is clearly defined.

Raising all six antennas might have it look a little less subtle than other features in your home, now unmistakably a piece of tech rather than a decorative ornament. However, it still wins my favor for being one of the only good-looking Wi-Fi routers I'd be happy to display out in the open rather than trying to disguise it with plants and other trinkets. The new 6GHz band is the most attractive feature of this Archer router, after all, so it needs to be placed in an ideal position for the strongest wireless signal.

Even the underside of the AXE75 features an eye-pleasing pattern, along with two mounting hooks should you prefer to attach your routers to the wall. A tiny printed QR code can quickly connect you to the preset Wi-Fi when the Archer is powered on, alongside the usual default passwords and networking info. There's a USB-A 3.0 port on the side, which I'll get into later, and a collection of physical buttons along the back for WPS, LED, and Wi-Fi control.

The included quick installation guide is as clear as can be, with simple diagrams and even another QR code linked to instructional videos. Since there's no built-in modem with the AXE75, you're advised to connect to a dedicated unit while everything is powered off. So far, it's a relatively standard affair for setting up any router, with some helpful hints.

I set my ISP-provided combination router to modem-only mode to test any routers, and there are two methods I can choose to complete this Archer setup. Anyone who has set up a router before will be familiar with the typical steps of connecting to the internal dashboard via a standard web browser, and that works as expected here.

Alternatively, TP-Link follows their trend of using companion mobile apps for their hardware, as found in their mesh Wi-Fi sets like the Deco X55 and smart devices in the Tapo range. If you prefer to set things up the traditional way via Ethernet, you can mostly ignore the Tether app. Still, it will come in handy for features outside of the setup process, which I'll elaborate on soon.

I tried both setup methods and can confirm that the TP-Link Tether app is easy for anyone to use, even a networking novice. Approaching technology like this from a beginner's perspective is essential because not everyone has the technological know-how required to dive into the intricate settings. It's comforting to know that I could buy this router for my parents, and they wouldn't need to call me for any help.

The default settings work fine, and the app prompts you to see a personalized Wi-Fi password, so there's no real danger of an unsecured network using default logins.

Connecting to the Archer AXE75 via a web browser works as expected, with a well-thought-out dashboard separated into clear categories. The pretty dashboard UI, fortunately, doesn't dumb down the functionality for experienced administrators.

Manual network adjustments like static IP addresses, IPv6, and specific Wi-Fi functions can all be made in the advanced section. You can enable guest networks or choose to use access control with a blocklist/allowlist setup, specifying which devices are permitted to join.

The Archer AXE75 features a USB-A 3.0 port, which can act as an FTP media server or connect to a USB-enabled printer for anyone on the network. It's so much easier than configuring print sharing for any new devices at home and something I've been missing since relying solely on mesh Wi-Fi devices missing USB ports.

If you've struggled with wireless printers in the past, I highly recommend taking advantage of this USB port to cut down on printing headaches.

Working from home has me regularly using a VPN (virtual private network) to access content from other countries, so the inclusion of OpenVPN tech in the AXE75 is a welcome sight and saves me from installing extra desktop applications.

Paired with the support for USB external drives (as many as four with a USB hub,) I can remotely access files securely and privately via the FTP function. It's a great time saver, and the SuperSpeed USB 3.0 port makes for snappy file transfers with the 5GHz/6GHz Wi-Fi band.

Gamers will be happy to know that port management is as simple as you would like to expect, making it easy to enable functions like UPnP and NAT port forwarding to ensure smooth online gameplay. It barely took me a minute to open the ports I needed to run a personal game server, but you'll need to brush up on network security before making too many changes here.

The AXE75 has a decent feature set, but none of it matters if the performance doesn't match, so it's time to find out. Connecting devices to each of the tri-band Wi-Fi streams and Ethernet ports, I tested the limits of the wireless signal and general networking efficiency under stress.

There are no multi-Gig LAN ports here, and the total AX5400 line rate isn't as fast as various Wi-Fi 6 offerings from TP-Link, but the AXE75 performed admirably enough. Since I don't have a Gigabit ISP connection, I'll never get close to most maximum throughput speeds, making this router perfect for someone like me instead of a super-powered Wi-Fi 5/6 alternative that I can't fully use.

I left devices, wired and wireless alike, connected with as many methods as possible, streaming HD video from YouTube and high-quality music from Spotify family accounts. Our 2x2 MIMO iPhones never hit the maximum bandwidth, but they never paused to buffer content while placed in separate rooms around the house.

I connected the AXE75 to a set of Deco XE75 Wi-Fi 6E mesh to compare the Wi-Fi range, but the six antennas on this router practically made it needless for my home. I usually use mesh systems to solve weak Wi-Fi, which struggles with the thick brick walls in my house. Still, the Archer router provides a solid wireless signal to my farthest-reaching office room without issue.

Only when I left my house and walked 60 feet down the street did the AXE75's Wi-Fi signal drop. Standing at the end of my road, I could still manage a 4.37Mbps down / 3.59Mbps up speed test, with a mild 45ms ping and only 16ms of jitter.

The wireless strength is undoubtedly more powerful than the advertised 2-3-bedroom house range. Wi-Fi 6E devices are still relatively uncommon, but support for this cutting-edge standard and super-strength antennas made for an incredible performance, proving the Archer AXE75 is well worth the price.

TP-Link Archer AXE75: What's not so good

While I praised the wireless performance of the six adjustable antennas, their construction leaves some room for improvement. The rotating hinges leave visible gaps and expose fragile wires in each, prone to potential damage in some disastrous scenario or simple wear and tear if too frequently adjusted over the years.

These exposed wires are the only significant part of the AXE75's construction that left me feeling uneasy. The lightweight build of this router had me handling it extra carefully. Measuring around 686g on the scales, I imagined nightmare accidents of it knocked from a high place and quickly snapping one of the fragile antennas.

To its credit, I never had to move the antennas on the Archer from their standard, upright position. That might not be the case for your home, especially with any devices causing wireless interference, so take care when making any adjustments. Wall mounting might be the solution to keeping these exposed wires safe from harm if secured well enough.

While you can access basic security features on the Archer AXE75, the real meat of TP-Link's HomeShield network management is locked to the mobile Tether app and a monthly or yearly subscription. Parental controls, in particular, require signing up for the paid service. If you're expecting to set network time limits for your children's devices, you won't be able to do it for free.

Only with a minimum monthly payment of $5.99 will you be able to access security features like DDoS protection and malicious content filtering. In-depth device traffic statistics, including time spent online and visited URLs, are, among others, restricted to the Pro subscription.

Check the breakdown of available free features on the official TP-Link HomeShield web page if these sound like features you'll need. It's not specific to this router but a general TP-Link business practice and something to check before you buy.

You can get by with the free tools, and the built-in dashboard has plenty to offer for a secure network, but parents looking for extra management features will need to cough up the extra cash for a subscription.

TP-Link Archer AXE75: The competition

The Archer AXE75 is the first Wi-Fi 6E router with a reasonable price, and nothing currently comes close to its affordability. Breaking into this relatively young market with modest specs for a fair price makes this the top choice and the router to beat on value. Rival brands will no doubt be clamoring to offer their takes, but your options for Wi-Fi 6E alternatives are slim so far.

TP-Link's own Deco XE75 mesh Wi-Fi system lack USB ports, but you still get 3x Gigabit LAN ports on each node and either operates in router mode with the other as an access point. They offer the same 5,400Mbps line rate as the Archer AXE75, and the Deco companion app acts almost the same as the Tether app, but they're more expensive.

Ethernet backhaul is the strongest argument for the Deco set, allowing you to connect wired devices in far-reaching rooms. Besides that, the affordability of the Archer pairs with its six powerful wireless antennas is a more attractive choice if you're not aiming specifically for mesh Wi-Fi.

Netgear offers the Nighthawk RAXE300 Wi-Fi 6E router with a higher 7,800Mbps line rate and multi-Gig LAN support, but for a steep extra $200 over the Archer AXE75. The ASUS ROG Rapture GT-AXE11000 goes even further with a monstrous 11,000Mbps combined line rate, but this gaming router isn't aimed at your average consumer and comes with a hefty $550 MSRP tag.

TP-Link Archer AXE75: Should you buy?

You should buy this if ...

• You want an affordable, future-proofed router
• You have Wi-Fi 6E compatible wireless devices
• You need a strong, far-reaching wireless signal

You shouldn't buy this if ...

• You don't plan to purchase any compatible Wi-Fi 6E devices
• Your internet package exceeds Gigabit speeds

The TP-Link Archer AXE75 is the first genuinely affordable 6E choice alongside the best Wi-Fi 6E routers. Its six adjustable antennas provide a seriously impressive wireless signal with enough range to cover a 2-3-bedroom home without issue. If you've already upgraded to a modern phone with Wi-Fi 6E support (via Android Central) or plan to introduce compatible devices into your home, this router is one of the best upgrades for your network.

If you don't need this cutting-edge tech, or your ISP package exceeds Gigabit speeds, then affordable alternatives in our best budget Wi-Fi routers roundup might be better suited to your home. Still, the Archer AXE75 is a fantastic way to future-proof your home for years to come. Wi-Fi 6E tech might still be in its infancy, but TP-Link is making it a real option with this affordable modern router.

A stable network connection is critical for businesses of all trades in this digital age. Still, the chances of having a single ISP router in the perfect location are usually low, meaning there are often wireless dead spots somewhere in the building, and trailing cables can become a nuisance.

Wi-Fi access points can solve these issues by relaying a wireless signal from point to point, usually managed locally or remotely with a cloud service. The EAP610 from TP-Link is a ceiling-mounted access point powered by the modern Wi-Fi 6 standard and its Omada mesh system, but does it provide the advertised speeds and functionality you need?

I spent the weekend putting the AX1800 V2 model through its paces for our TP-Link EAP610 review.

TP-Link EAP610: Price, availability, and specs

TP-Link sells the EAP610 V2 Wi-Fi 6 access point through third-party retailers, including Amazon and Walmart for $100 MSRP. It's designed for ceilings or walls, so a mounting kit and plate are included in the box.

TP-Link EAP610: What's good

Since this compact access point is aimed more toward business than home use, you might think the setup process would be sterile and complex. Thankfully, that's not the case, thanks to the TP-Link Omada mobile app. It's not too dissimilar from other companion apps in their range, such as the Deco home mesh units. It walks you through each step and provides various tools and diagnostic information for every connected device.

I'm not running a huge office, so I don't have much use for a power-over-Ethernet (PoE) switch. A smaller business wouldn't necessarily need one either. However, suppose you're operating a quaint café, a compact store, or anything that requires just a touch more than a single wireless router. In that case, these little ceiling-mounted access points (AP) can be beneficial without needing to go all-in on the TP-Link Omada range.

Putting myself in the shoes of a small business owner, I set up the EAP610 in standalone mode, wired directly into my router via Ethernet, and used it as a single AP mounted to a wall, not the ceiling. I still need to use the included power adapter, but anyone can pick up a basic PoE switch with around five ports for less than $100, cutting down the number of cables in your building.

The EAP610 is packaged with a metal bracket designed to fit most walls, ceilings, and outlet boxes in the U.S. and Europe. TP-Link offers plenty of options for mounting in convenient locations, optimizing a position for the strongest Wi-Fi signal. A suspended ceiling with tile panels is usually the simplest solution. You would just need to drill holes for screws and an Ethernet cable, then rotate the AP into the plate locks.

For my tests, temporarily removing a security camera gave me a suitable place and power access, and it was luckily located roughly in the center of my home. With the simplicity and subtle design, I could see myself setting these up in a larger house, perhaps for a family with rooms on multiple floors.

They're more discreet than most business-grade hardware, looking like a clean, unassuming plate instead of an ugly antenna-laden block. The Omada SDN network still has plenty to offer for home use, such as the seamless roaming between each AP usually found in Wi-Fi mesh networks like the TP-Link Deco X55.

Still, guest Wi-Fi networks and robust security make the EAP610 ideal for businesses of any size, especially when combined with other products in the Omada range like VPN routers, JetStream switches, and weather-proof access points. Adding more units is simple, with remotely-accessed diagnostic tools making management a breeze.

TP-Link advertises the EAP610 as having an AX1800 line rate, a combined bandwidth of 1,201Mbps over a 5GHz band, and 574Mbps over 2.4GHz, making use of the Wi-Fi 6 standard and a Gigabit LAN port. I maintained a steady connection in stress tests while transferring multiple Gigabytes across the local network, reasonably close to the maximum if I stayed within a reasonable range to keep the signal strong.

ISP tests performed as expected, though my internet barely breaks 100Mb on a good day. It doesn't necessarily compare to business packages that usually offer far greater speeds, but I'm happy to say there were no signs of reduced transfer rates. I can confirm this AP is at least perfect for a modest-sized business or home if you're not aiming for anything faster than Gigabit connections.

Adding extra access points before the signal drop-off points will cover your network in a reliable and seamless Wi-Fi signal, and this is one of the more accessible units to set up and use.

If you're unsure, it's easy to start with just one, then effortlessly add as many as you need later. It's also not too hard on the eyes, making it an attractive option for updating wireless networks with the modern Wi-Fi 6 standard, business or otherwise.

TP-Link EAP610: What's not so good

The mounting plate is designed specifically for permanent screw-in fixtures, nothing temporary, so you won't be hanging it just anywhere like a framed photo. This model is specified as a ceiling-mounted model, so this doesn't drastically affect the score. Still, I would have appreciated space in the top-center position to wall-mount the AP with a simple hook.

Unfortunately, the Wi-Fi 6 signal struggles to penetrate the thick brick walls of my home, dropping strength when I move too far from the AP. It's not a genuine fault of the EAP610 since positioning is critical for a robust wireless network, and my house is almost the opposite of an ideal Wi-Fi environment.

Although the advertised speeds are realistic, they rely on this solid signal, but you shouldn't have any issues if there are minimal walls between the base router and your AP. 2.4GHz connections certainly fared better than 5GHz, allowing me to move further away before transfer speeds dropped, but too many obstacles significantly impacted performance.

As previously mentioned, I would recommend starting with perhaps one or two access points, depending on the size of your building, and running the TP-Link Omada network test tools. Each space will vary, and interference can occur in any environment.

Overall, the performance is admirable, and the EAP610 is affordable considering the tech on offer, but anything besides compact environments will likely need more than one unit. This price is a steal for the advantages Wi-Fi 6 and the TP-Link Omada SDN bring.

TP-Link EAP610: The competition

The Ubiquiti UniFi 6 Lite hits the same price bracket as the TP-Link EAP610, sporting the same Wi-Fi 6 standard. The combined line rate is slightly lower, at 1,500Mbps, but the functions of these PoE access points are mostly the same. Ubiquiti offers the UniFi network companion app, providing real-time diagnostics and management options comparable to the TP-Link Omada SDN.

TP-Link takes a minor lead for availability since you can usually purchase their products from more locations than Ubiquiti. Still, both offerings are very similar, and the decision will come down to the larger ecosystem you're planning to build. Setting up a cloud solution for your network usually means sticking with one brand to maintain compatibility and convenience, so speak to your team and consider each of your needs before committing to individual units.

TP-Link EAP610: Should you buy?

You should buy this if ...

• Your business or home suffers from weak Wi-Fi
• You need robust remote management tools
• You want Ethernet-powered access points

You shouldn't buy this if ...

• You can't reliably affix the mount to your ceiling or walls
• You have a multi-gig internet service

The EAP610 is an excellent value access point. It's powered by the modern Wi-Fi 6 standard and a Gigabit port and allows you to skip additional AC adapters with an appropriate PoE network switch. Suppose you're looking to bring a reliable, seamless wireless network to a larger home or your place of business. In that case, it works perfectly with the TP-Link Omada SDN, albeit not directly with a cloud controller.

It's primarily for mounting on ceilings, but the metal back plate can also easily attach to walls and most outlet boxes, doubling its usefulness with heat dissipation. It's intended to be a permanent mount with screws, so don't expect to hang it on the wall like a piece of art, even if it sports a sleek aesthetic. Almost perfectly balancing technology and value, the EAP610 would pair well with one of the best TP-Link routers for a reliable home or business network.

Grab this 2-pack Asus ZenWiFi XT8 Wi-Fi 6 mesh router while it's on sale for $349.99 at Amazon. The 2-pack normally sells for around $400 and can jump as high as $450 on a bad day. We have shared deals on the XT8 before, but it has never dropped this low. A single router by itself is $250, so you're getting a second one in this deal for just $100 more. That's huge because one of the main features of a mesh router is being able to combine more than one device for a seamless connection around your home.

In our roundup of the best Wi-Fi 6 mesh routers, the ZenWiFi XT8 is at the top of the list. We like it for its fast, lag-free connection and its ability to expand up to 5,500 square feet. That means it can cover a whole lot of home, eliminating dead zones. No more moving to one side of the couch just to have your phone space out on you as you try to load your favorite website. 

The XT8 has a tri-band system with unique antenna placement that provide a total wireless speed of up to 6,600 Mbps. It has other features including OFDMA and MU-MIMO that help it handle multiple devices at once and maintain a stable, fast wireless connection. 

The whole thing is super easy to setup, too, thanks to the free Asus Router app that can get you up and going in three steps. You can also use the app for network management. Plus, you get a lifetime of free network security upgrades so you're always protected.

Mesh Wi-Fi is the perfect solution to weak wireless signals in your home, whether for far-reaching rooms or as a remedy for thick foundations causing interference. TP-Link's triple pack was the best in its class in our Deco X55 review, providing high-speed internet to wired and wireless devices without compromise. 

Available at a 35% discount for $200 at Amazon during the Prime Day sale, it's down from the usual $280 MSRP. This powerful mesh Wi-Fi system is perfect for strengthening your Wi-Fi at home.

• See all the Prime Day deals: USA | UK | Canada | India

Save up to 35% on Deco mesh Wi-Fi

Ethernet backhaul support and Wi-Fi 6 tech mean a 4-6-bedroom house can enjoy up to 6,500 square feet of reliable coverage at a combined 3,000MB/s bandwidth. Three Gigabit LAN ports on each Deco allow connection via Ethernet to desktop PCs and consoles without extra-long cables, perfect if you have a home office located too far from your ISP modem.

Up to 150 devices can join your new Deco network, and those connected wirelessly can seamlessly move between units as you switch rooms. Thanks to TP-Link's AI-driven mesh technology, your Wi-Fi never has to drop out.

Should you need more coverage in extra rooms, you can easily add another Deco with the companion app available on iOS and Android. Speed tests, network diagnostics, and tips on placement are also easily accessible, making the X55 a complete breeze to set up and manage.

Stay tuned to Windows Central for the next few days as we're keeping up with the best savings with our live Prime Day Deals roundup.

Netgear's solution to spotty Wi-Fi at home is its range of Nighthawk whole-mesh systems, using tiny satellite nodes placed around your house to relay your wireless signal at full strength. The three-pack Nighthawk MK63S is on sale now for a bargain price of $169 at Amazon during the Prime Day sale event and uses the modern Wi-Fi 6 standard for a combined 1,800MB/s bandwidth for up to 4,500 square feet of coverage.

Mesh Wi-Fi is a fantastic method for connecting wired and wireless devices in even the farthest-reaching rooms of your home. Ethernet ports on each Nighthawk satellite allow desktop PCs and consoles to connect their LAN ports to the high-speed wireless home network, saving the need for extra-long cables, and 25 total devices can freely transfer data simultaneously.

• See all the Prime Day deals: USA | UK | Canada | India

Save up to 44% on Nighthawk mesh Wi-Fi

Setting up a Netgear mesh system is a breeze thanks to the Nighthawk companion app available on iOS and Android devices, which walks you through every step. Simple tools for testing internet speed, managing remote access, and individual device permissions are all available with a few taps. At just over a $130 saving, this 3-pack is an absolute bargain and the perfect way to solve weak Wi-Fi signals in your home.

Stay tuned to Windows Central for the next few days as we're keeping up with the best savings with our live Prime Day Deals roundup.

TP-Link sold me on their mesh Wi-Fi sets a while ago, with Deco sets proving their worth as a solution to my issues with poor wireless reception in my home office and beyond. Mesh Wi-Fi sends network traffic through multiple nodes, so practically every inch of your home can be covered with high-speed Internet. TP-Link's range is ever-expanding, with various models leaning into specific features for different uses, consistently proving to be capable replacements for single routers.

This latest set, Deco X4300 Pro, is another whole-home mesh system featuring the Wi-Fi 6 standard. It's practically identical in design to other small models in the Deco range. Still, this one boasts 2.5Gbps Ethernet ports for high-speed Multi-Gig connections and multiple wireless devices streaming simultaneously. Its dual-band signal claims to cover a home with up to seven bedrooms with a combined bandwidth of 4,300Mb/s, so I spent the weekend putting it through its paces for our TP-Link Deco X4300 Pro review.

TP-Link Deco X4300 Pro: Price and availability

TP-Link sells the Deco X4300 Pro (AX4300) whole-home mesh Wi-Fi 6 system through the official TP-Link store and Best Buy for a $400 MSRP. It's sold as a 3-pack with one Ethernet RJ45 cable and three AC power adaptors.

TP-Link Deco X4300 Pro: What you'll like

Since this isn't my first rodeo with a TP-Link Deco set, having reviewed the Deco X55 in February earlier this year, I had a relatively good idea of what to expect from an upgraded version. It was a familiar experience, considering the X4300 Pro units are practically identical to the X55, except for sporting an all-over white color scheme instead of a black top. Each Deco has three Ethernet ports for wired devices, but the primary feature this time is the inclusion of one 2.5Gbps Multi-Gig, perfect for anyone receiving super-fast internet from their ISP.

Sadly, I'm not one of those people. Instead, my little town is miles away from any major cities, and I have to settle for a 100Mb down and 10Mb up service. I won't be pushing this Deco set to its limits by streaming anything from the internet, instead opting to run some tests over the home network. This time, the most intriguing part of TP-Link's advertisement is the potential coverage for up to 7,000 square feet while providing a combined possible bandwidth of 4,300Mb/s. Considering how much I benefit from the Deco X55 set in my tiny home, the potential for the X4300 Pro to be a powered-up version should make it easier to recommend for anyone with more rooms to cover, so it's time to set it up.

As with any competent networking manufacturer, TP-Link provides a companion app for Android and iOS explicitly built for configuring and managing the Deco range. Installing it is the easiest way to start, thanks to consistent app updates and modern device support, and is the first recommended step. A complete novice would find the process simple since every part of the process is broken down into easy-to-understand steps with precise descriptions and diagrams, starting you off with one Deco unit to set up the Wi-Fi network. Connecting the first unit to the Multi-Gig WAN port on my router and the AC adapter to power, its little LED soon shows a pulsing blue light, ready to connect.

Once the Deco network is up, adding the remaining two units with the app is simple. Connect any wired devices you'd like to take advantage of the Ethernet backhaul support, and the extra nodes will search for their siblings and join automatically. My home office is the farthest-reaching room in my house, where my desktop PC, which lacks a Wi-Fi card, is located. Previously running a ridiculously long Ethernet cable around the attic was the solution for high-speed networking. Still, it was less than ideal and something the Deco X55 solved without sacrificing performance. If the X4300 Pro can supply the same signal strength and at least match the speeds, it'll suit my home with its super-thick walls notorious for killing wireless signals.

TP-Link recommended the same method I already use for testing network speeds, mostly taking advantage of the open-source application iPerf. It's perfect for sending various data through LAN and monitoring the transfer speeds in real-time, so I connected three separate PCs via the 2.5Gbps Ethernet ports and a collection of wireless devices via the 2.4GHz and 5GHz bands. As recommended, I ran the network optimization tool within the Deco app, allowing the units to select the best Wi-Fi channel and suggesting whether I should move any nodes closer to one another. The Deco app reported everything to be perfect since I already use the optimal placement. Activating a series of iPerf stress tests all at once, I'm delighted to say that the X4300 Pro holds up under pressure, and that each device maintained the expected speeds.

I connected two Windows desktops and a single Linux laptop via Ethernet plus a Wi-Fi 6-enabled iPhone 11 over 5GHz using an app version of iPerf. All wired devices maintained a steady transfer rate between 927Mb/s and 940Mb/s simultaneously. However, I couldn't seem to break 738Mb/s on the iPhone no matter where I stood in the house, not quite hitting the supposed maximum of 877Mb/s, according to Apple. It's still a decent speed, considering the traffic going through the Deco system at the time, and everything seems to match up with TP-Link's advertisement. TP-Link claims the X4300 Pro supports six simultaneous streams, four at 960.8Mb/s on the 5GHz band and a pair of 2.4GHz streams at 229.4Mb/s each for a total 4,300Mb/s bandwidth, hence the name.

Although the wireless devices never quite hit their full potential, anything connected over Ethernet performed flawlessly. Considering all three Deco units feature a triplet of LAN ports, any wired devices in your home should be able to hit the purported speeds on the X4300 Pro. A combination of all the advancements the Wi-Fi 6 standard brings, like OFDMA and MU-MIMO, are in full effect to handle multiple high-speed devices at once. You'll also enjoy 1024-QAM and BSS color, but this is when the jargon gets a little complicated. You can rest assured there's plenty of tech inside these little Deco units to keep your high-speed network running smoothly, confirming it deserves the "Pro" title.

TP-Link Deco X4300 Pro: What you won't like

There's little to complain about with the Deco X4300 since TP-Link has packed so much modern wireless tech into these compact mesh nodes sitting comfortably in any home, often mistaken as a smart home speaker. Unfortunately, the same minor frustrations from other TP-Link Deco kits return, including the AC power cord length. Since placement is paramount for mesh Wi-Fi, you'll often find that the ideal place for the units isn't conveniently next to an outlet. It's not fair to blame the manufacturer for the construction of a house, and a socket extension is a simple solution, but I'd still prefer just a bit more reach on each Deco. The included Ethernet cable is woefully short, too, so your router needs to be less than 2 meters from your base unit if you plan to use it.

TP-Link's HomeShield network protection service is still based on a subscription if you want anything outside of basic diagnostics, and it only works if you run the Deco in router mode, not as a set of access points. Considering the asking price for the unit, it feels somewhat harsh to want an additional $6 a month (still £6 in the UK) for full parental controls and proper protection against malicious attacks. Perhaps a mesh set as expensive as this could at least include a coupon for some free months of HomeShield Pro, but monetizing features like this has become an unfortunate trend in networking hardware, so it's not too surprising. Budgets are the biggest roadblock for the X4300 Pro, then, and it's so similar to other models in the Deco range that you'll need to ensure you can use its full potential.

If you're pulling in a Multi-Gig connection from your ISP and want to wirelessly distribute the bandwidth around your home to wireless and wired devices, you'll do well with its Ethernet backhaul support and Wi-Fi 6 tech; otherwise, it's needless spending. The X4300 Pro only loses a half star for its locked-out HomeShield subscription functions and a few hardware frustrations, including a total lack of USB ports ruling out NAS drives. Still, most of my warnings are related to its potential for complete overkill for the average user, not actual flaws.

TP-Link Deco X4300 Pro: The competition

The most obvious comparison is to another Wi-Fi 6 set featuring an almost identical design, the TP-Link Deco X55. This cheaper option offers fewer streams with lower bandwidth, but the price drop is enormous and would likely suit most homes perfectly fine. If the Deco X4300 is a Pro model, then the X55 is almost certainly the standard edition. Compare the specifications below to help decide whether you need the Pro model.

Remember that the advertised line rate refers to a combined bandwidth potential on a clear Wi-Fi channel. The Deco X55 uses four simultaneous streams divided into a 5GHz and 2.4GHz band, and the Deco X4300 Pro uses eight streams divided into the same dual-band setup. There's an across-the-board improvement on the X4300 Pro, but you should only choose it if your devices would need the extra performance.

TP-Link Deco X4300 Pro: Should you buy?

You should buy this if ...

• You have super-fast Gigabit internet
• Your wireless devices support the Wi-Fi 6 standard
• You struggle with Wi-Fi signal dead spots

You shouldn't buy this if ...

• Your devices would never reach the potential speeds
• You rely on USB-powered network-attached storage

TP-Link has expanded its Deco range with various takes on the same mesh concept, solving the issue of Wi-Fi dead spots at home. The X4300 Pro takes its name seriously, offering a more advanced feature set than most consumer-grade networking hardware. If you're connected to your ISP with a Gigabit package or better, this set can help feed super-fast internet around the home. If not, you're more likely overreaching and would fare better with a cheaper TP-Link kit like the Deco X55.

A lack of USB ports means no NAS drives or printers, and the lengths of the included AC adapter and Ethernet cables can cause frustration when deciding where to place the Deco units around the house, but the downsides are mostly trivial. The X4300 Pro is a powerful, whole-home mesh Wi-Fi solution for anyone looking to connect modern devices and maximize data transfer speeds. Easily competing with the best mesh Wi-Fi router systems, TP-Link continues to be a reliable name in networking hardware, with another winner in the Deco range.

Routers are probably among the least exciting PC accessories one can buy, but they provide an important role at home or in the office. Acting as a bridge between devices and the outside world, choosing the right router for your needs is important so you can get everyone online without any bottlenecks in performance.

Synology is renowned for the best NAS enclosures the company produces, but it also makes some routers on the side, and the Synology RT6600ax is the latest networking tool. This is a Wi-Fi 6 router with support for the latest 5.9GHz band, providing additional bandwidth for all your wireless hardware.

This review will run you through all the features and specifications the Synology RT6600ax boasts, as well as a few tests to see whether this is one of the best Wi-Fi routers for your needs.

Price, availability, and specs

The Synology RT6600ax costs $299.99, which puts it in line with other premium Wi-Fi 6 routers. This is the third router we've seen from Synology, replacing the RT2600ac and introducing some new features, namely support for the 5.9GHz band. The rest of the router specifications are impressive.

This router comes packing enough power and bandwidth for a busy office or household. The Synology RT6600ax is also backed by the company's two-year warranty. 

Synology RT6600ax: Design and features

As aforementioned, routers aren't generally the most exciting products you can look to purchase. However, that doesn't stop manufacturers from giving them a design touch or few. Synology's RT6600ax is no exception. While it may be a simple black slab of plastic, there are plenty of vents and no RGB lighting for a sleeker finish.

Up front are seven status LED lights for activity and diagnostics, followed by subtle Synology branding. The right-side plays host to WPS and Wi-Fi mode toggle buttons. On the rear, you'll find three 1Gb LAN ports, a single 2.5Gb WAN/LAN port, a single 1Gb WAN port, a single USB-A 3.2 port, DC input, and reset and power buttons.

The Synology RT6600ax has a total of six adjustable, but non-removable antenna that can be positioned for maximum signal strength and coverage throughout the home or office. Being a tri-band AX6600 router, this thing is capable of hitting data transfer speeds of up to 4,800Mbps and 600Mpbs on 5GHz and 2.4GHz bands, respectively. There's a second 5GHz channel that also has a capacity of 1,200Mbps.

Synology included various features with the RT6600ax. You'll find the usual Wi-Fi 6 features such as Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA), 160MHz channel bandwidth, MU-MIMO simultaneous data streaming, WPA3 encryption, and beamforming for enhanced performance. There's also support for 5.9GHz channels.

The features don't stop there as the Synology RT6600ax runs the company's exceptionally good SRM (Synology Router Manager) operating system with version 1.3 available for this model.

Synology RT6600ax: Setup and management

The process of setting up the Synology RT6600ax for the very first time couldn't be easier. There's a choice of installing the router using the SRM web interface on a PC or through the DS Router mobile app (available for iOS and Android). Both will yield the same results and should be used depending on which device is more conveniently accessible.

Similar to the DSM OS that's loaded onto Synology NAS enclosures, SRM rocks a desktop OS-like interface that should feel familiar to anyone who uses Windows, macOS, or Linux. It's a fantastic piece of kit that makes managing the RT6600ax a painless process, from managing network connections to configuring your own VPN.

Profiles can be created for different individuals, which opens up the possibility for web filtering and configuring parental controls. Network Protection is a neat feature that not only lets you see how long a client has been connected, but also helps block access to known malicious websites and protect against malware attacks.

Synology RT6600ax: Performance

For maximum performance with any router, you'll want to utilize RJ45 ports, be it 1Gbps or 2.5Gbps. Synology's RT6600ax has just four LAN ports (with an additional one reserved for WAN use) and only one is capable of handling up to 2.5Gbps. Testing both connections, I was able to hit the maximum allowed by either standard.

This makes the Synology router ideal for heavy local use, for instance with one of the best Synology NAS enclosures. For wireless use, I tested bandwidth using an app on my iPhone 12 at 1 meter, 5 meters, and 10 meters (both inside and outside). The results were solid with a reading of 834Mbps up close and personal and 287Mbps in the backyard.

The results are about in line with what one can expect from a high-end 802.11ax router. The Synology RT6600ax would trade blows with competing hardware like the Netgear Nighthawk AX6600 RAX70. Powering everything inside the router is a quad-core processor running at 1.8GHz with 1GB of DDR3 RAM to play with. There's also a considerable amount of flash memory for application storage.

Synology RT6600ax: Competition

There are numerous router brands out there and the selection of models can be outright daunting, especially if you're not sure what you need. For a Wi-Fi 6 router, there's strong competition against the Synology RT6600ax, including the excellent TP-Link Archer AX6600. Synology has one up on performance, but TP-Link has a better selection of ports.

There are plenty of other high-end 802.11ax routers out there. Netgear's Nighthawk AX6600 RAX70 is a stunning router with similar performance, port array, and price. Regardless of which router you choose, you're going to have one super-fast wireless LAN.

Synology RT6600ax: Should you buy it?

You should buy this if ...

• You want a well-priced, powerful Wi-Fi 6 router
• You want full coverage of your entire home/office
• You plan on taking advantage of the latest 5.9GHz band

You shouldn't buy this if ...

• You have more than four devices to connect using cables
• You want to take advantage of link aggregation
• You don't want to spend $300 on a router

You should consider buying the Synology RT6600ax if you plan on utilizing the wireless channels to a considerable extent. I'm talking multiple consoles, phones, tablets, PCs, and other smart home devices. Should you have an array of tech that requires internet access, the RT6600ax will more than happily get everything online.

It's not the most powerful router around, nor will it win any awards on performance. What Synology has managed to design is a solid foundation for a powerful home (or office) network. The built-in parental controls are excellent, so too is the operating system, which makes managing the network and router an absolute breeze.

Synology is regarded as one of the best NAS manufacturers, largely thanks to its excellent DSM operating system and its router equivalent is just as good, making web admin panels from some of the more established brands look outright dated. The Synology RT6600ax is a great router and one you should consider for your next LAN upgrade.

Using the router supplied by your service provided is usually enough to get one started, but once you include multiple desktop PCs, more phones that you know what to do with, and guests coming to stay for the long weekend, the sudden influx in traffic can overcome more basic networking equipment.

This is where aftermarket solutions come into play. The more you have to budget for a router or mesh system, the more powerful it'll be with advanced features. ASUS is best known for its laptops and ROG branded PC components, but the company also makes some great routers and other networking devices.

The company is currently running a sale on Amazon UK, seeing up to 35% discounted across its portfolio of hardware. We've rounded up some of the deals below.

If you're wanting to take advantage of this sale and pick up some new networking equipment, I'd recommend you act soon as the promotion will end on Amazon UK in two days.

There's no shortage of choices when it comes to routers, to the point it becomes overwhelming when trying to find the best model for your network. With thousands of variations and features to understand, we've made it easier to find the best Wi-Fi router by narrowing the selection to these easy-to-understand categories.

Covering all the bases for performance and value, the Archer AX73 features the modern Wi-Fi 6 standard and all the luxuries it brings. Its dual-band signal is broadcasted over six separate antennas, supporting intelligent beamforming to concentrate on your devices. Even with hundreds of devices connected, TP-Link has ensured you won't suffer congestion with the addition of OFDMA and MU-MIMO tech, some of the best upgrades with Wi-Fi 6.

Its single Gigabit WAN and four gigabit LAN ports keep your wired devices connected, with static link aggregation (LAG) supporting even faster speeds by combining two ports. USB-powered network drives (NAS) can connect to a USB 3.0 port, perfect for backing up your data from anywhere on the network. The Archer AX73 has a flush feature set without overreaching and is the best overall Wi-Fi router available today, ready to support your home network for years to come.

Proven to be a fantastic solution to weak wireless signals in our Deco X55 review, this mesh system from TP-Link is one of the most painless routers to set up due to its companion mobile app. Connecting a family of Deco units means automatically connecting the power and watching them do everything else. The Deco app gives tips on router placement and offers network optimization to help select the best Wi-Fi channel and minimize congestion.

Extending the reach of your wireless network and connecting wired devices in the farthest-reaching rooms of your home doesn't get any easier. With its Ethernet backhaul support, you can push for the maximum speeds your ISP offers in every room without compromise. The larger packs might push the price up, but they are worth the cost considering the benefits. Factor in the support of Amazon Alexa voice commands; this mesh set makes your home network a breeze to manage.

For the ultimate experience in online gaming, you want the lowest possible latency to eliminate any semblance of lag. The downside is that you'll have nothing to blame for your losses, but that's part of the deal with the incredible ROG Rapture GT-AC2900 gaming router. ASUS touts "triple-level" game acceleration which gives your PC or console priority for its data traffic, taking your gaming packets on the shortest path possible to the server. This tech means it plays very well with game streaming services like Xbox Cloud Gaming and NVIDIA GeForce Now, so there's no better gaming router than this.

Its ASUS Aura RGB lighting will appeal to the gamer aesthetic, with customizable color selection and modes to reflect the status of your network. These gamer-centric features join a fantastic set of networking hardware in the dual-band GT-AC2900, including beamforming and MU-MIMO tech to reduce congestion. Four Gigabit LAN ports sit aside a single Gigabit WAN and two USB ports, perfect for connecting gaming devices via Ethernet for maximum transfer speeds. It might rely on previous-gen Wi-Fi 5 (802.11ac) tech, but the antennas kick out a strong signal, and the dashboard is feature-rich for optimizing online multiplayer gaming.

On the higher end of Netgear's Nighthawk router range, the RAX70 is a tri-band router with its Wi-Fi 6 tech bringing modern networking tools and fast transfer speeds. Four Gigabit Ethernet ports provide adequate connectivity for wired devices, with link aggregation combining two ports for compatible 2G internet packages. Wirelessly, the 802.11ax signal covers up to 2,500 square feet with 40 connected devices.

It's hardly the cheapest option, but the RAX70 packs some powerful hardware under the hood. A quad-core 1.5GHz processor pairs with 512MB DDR3 SDRAM to reliably handle heavy traffic in your network, including USB-attached storage devices, thanks to an included USB 3.0 port. The design might not be for everyone since it looks like a spaceship that escaped a sci-fi movie, but there are certainly uglier routers than this.

If you're interested in a cable internet package, you'll need a DOCSIS modem. Some service providers include standalone modems free of charge or as part of their fees, but you can usually use a replacement without issue. A combination router modem like the Nighthawk C700 saves space and power by including DOCSIS 3.0, supporting maximum download speeds of 1Gbps. It's undoubtedly a cost-saving method, and the C7000 is an excellent choice without going overboard. 

Four Gigabit Ethernet ports provide the fastest transfer speeds for desktop computers and games consoles, and its Wi-Fi AC1900 signal can reach a maximum bandwidth of 1,900Mbps on the local network. Double-check your cable plans to ensure compatibility, then save cash by picking up this wireless combination router.

The most affordable approach to Wi-Fi 6, the Archer AX21 packs an impressive feature set considering its bargain price. It brings all the luxuries of a modern wireless standard without breaking the bank. The dual-band signal hits up to 1,800Mb/s with OFDMA tech to handle dozens of devices at once, with plenty of bandwidth for HD video streams and gaming.

Four Gigabit LAN ports and a single Gigabit WAN keep the options open for wired devices, with a single USB port connecting devices like printers directly to your network. Pair the AX21 with a TP-Link OneMesh range extender to further increase the reach of the wireless signal, all protected by the latest WPA3 security for password encryption and firewall protection against unwanted intruders.

Choosing the best Wi-Fi router

The best overall choice for anyone is the Archer AX73 from TP-Link, a jack-of-all-trades dual-band router with the perfect balance of features, style, and affordability. If your home suffers from weak wireless, then mesh Wi-Fi with the TP-Link Deco X55 set proved in our review to be the solution. Extending the reach of your wireless signal with the powerful and modern Wi-Fi 6 standard ensures you get the fastest speeds available in the farthest-reaching rooms of your home.

For gamers, lag is the ultimate enemy of online multiplayer. The ASUS ROG Rapture GT-AC2900 is designed with you in mind, packing plenty of tools and features into its firmware to prioritize your gaming traffic and keep the games running smoothly. Keep costs down with the Archer AX21, another fantastic choice from TP-Link with affordable Wi-Fi 6 tech without any serious sacrifices in its features. Whatever your networking needs might be, there's a router for you.

Using mesh Wi-Fi kits is a fantastic way to deliver a reliable wireless signal around your home, often supporting up to as many as 10 nodes effortlessly transporting data traffic from your modem and router. You can move from one node to another without switching Wi-Fi networks or needing separate passwords, so the benefits for larger homes are fantastic.

One downside to mesh Wi-Fi is that data travels node to node from the router and then back again using the wireless backhaul, meaning each packet of data must make multiple stops in each direction of its journey of your mesh network. Using an Ethernet backhaul means that outgoing traffic can travel directly back to the router via a high-speed LAN port, faster and more reliably than any current wireless technology could match.

Since Ethernet cables can reach lengths around 300 feet before demonstrating any signs of degradation, connecting the farthest-reaching mesh node to a LAN port means you won't have to sacrifice internet speed for convenience in hard-to-reach places. If you can reliably fit an Ethernet cable long enough, you'll enjoy the best possible network performance by connecting your mesh Wi-Fi system with Ethernet backhaul.

Upgrading your mesh Wi-Fi system

Running lengthy cables isn't always easy and might require a route outside the home or underground. In this case, you need an Ethernet cable with a weather-proof jacket that can withstand the elements. Otherwise, a more discreet, flat Ethernet cable can run around the edges of rooms and ceilings to reach its destination without being noticed.

Alternatively, you can choose from some of the best Powerline adapters to transfer data over the power cabling in your home. A set of adapters capable of matching the speeds of your wired network might be on the higher end of budgets, but they are a reasonable way of bringing Ethernet to your nodes if longer cables are out of the question.

Once your mesh system is wired directly to the router, you have options for connecting more wired devices in far-reaching rooms. Mesh systems like the TP-Link Deco X55 include three ports on each node, perfect for devices that might lack wireless functionality. Keep one port free for the Ethernet backhaul, and you'll hit the maximum speeds offered by your modem and router, so it's definitely worth the effort if you can make it happen.

A network switch is a vital component in a local network, allowing one to connect multiple devices together. The price of such hardware ranges between $10 and $1,000, but you could easily surpass that four-digit figure for enterprise use. If you're wanting to connect your PC, console, printer, TV, and some other smart devices to your router using cables, a network switch is a way to go.

EnGenius makes some of the more premium solutions, backed by its impressive cloud platform that lets you externally monitor and manage your network. Today, we're looking at the EnGenius ECS25112FP network switch, which offers an impressive selection of connections, as well as some other handy features that warrant such a premium price.

Does this product deserve a spot on our best managed network switches top list?

EnGenius ECS2512FP: Price and availability

The price of this network switch is largely what will put off most potential buyers. It's not cheap. At $900, this is the cost of an entire PC (with GPU included!), but you're getting plenty for the MSRP.

Not only is this one impressive piece of kit with advanced features more affordable switches simply do not support, but you also get full cloud integration, should you desire to use it.

EnGenius ECS2512FP: What you'll like

EnGenius ensures there's adequate packaging to keep its access points and switches safe during transit and the ECS2512FP is no exception. You'll find it stored away safely inside a cardboard box, which is great news if you're spending nearly $900. Inside is the managed switch itself, as well as a small box full of accessories.

EnGenius doesn't supply any RJ45 cabling or fiber, but you do get mounting brackets and screws, as well as a console cable for connecting to the switch via SSH. But since this is a cloud-supported managed switch, you likely won't require this physical connection as mostly everything can be managed through the web admin GUIs.

EnGenius even has a few mobile apps out that let you monitor everything on the go. What helps bring the price up for this managed network switch is the full PoE support across eight 2.5Gb LAN ports with an output capacity of 240W. Then there are an additional four 10Gb fiber links available for creating high-speed connections between hubs.

Hooking up all your computers and other devices to this network switch alone won't cause an issue since you have 512MB of RAM and a speed limit of 120Gbps. That's all a network switch is really, an extension lead for network cables. Instead of relying on your ISP-supplied router, you can use a single cable to a network switch such as this for all your gear to pass through.

And you don't stop there. If you want to create a security system for your home or have some devices that can be powered using a network switch with Power-over-Ethernet (PoE), this switch has a capacity of 240W across eight ports. Then there's the actual administration of the ECS2512FP, which can be performed locally on the switch itself or using EnGenius Cloud.

I recommend giving EnGenius Cloud a try. The switch, like all EnGenius network products, comes with a two-year license that unlocks everything on your account, but thereafter you can continue using the cloud software without paying unless you desire advanced features. It's brilliant being able to monitor exactly what's connected and using your network.

EnGenius ECS2512FP: What you won't like

I've aforementioned the price, which is the biggest complaint here. If you're simply not comfortable spending such an amount for a network switch, you'll want to consider other options (some from EnGenius if you really want cloud admin support). But if you want 10Gb SFP+ and 2.5Gb RJ45 ports, and a PoE capacity of 240W, this is the price you'll need to pay.

This switch is also noisy. It's a rackmount switch and as such should be installed in a data cabinet, even when used at home. If you're serious enough about splashing $900 on a switch, you should consider such an option. The fans aren't too loud, but you will notice them above PC case blowers when sitting nearby.

EnGenius ECS2512FP: Competition

There are countless other network switches available, and you may find some that are better suited to your needs. It all comes down to how many ports you require, at what speeds, and if you need to fiddle around with settings. The EnGenius is priced as such because it's fully managed with cloud support, it has eight PoE 2.5Gb ports, as well as four 10Gb SFP+ fiber connections.

Netgear has the XS512EM, which has 12 10Gb LAN ports, as well as two 10Gb SFP+ ports. It's managed with local software support and is also best used inside a data cabinet. This switch costs $1,000, which is considerably more than the ECS2512FP and doesn't come with PoE support.

Then there's the $799 unmanaged QNAP QSW-1208-8C with 12 10Gb SFP+ and eight 10Gb LAN ports. But again, no PoE. If you don't need 2.5Gb ports speeds, there are more affordable unmanaged switches like the TRENDnet TEG-30284 with 24 1Gb LAN and 4 10Gb SFP+ ports. Finally, we reviewed the EnGenius ECS1008P, which is far more affordable and is better suited to small home networks.

EnGenius ECS2512FP: Should you buy it?

You should buy this if ...

• You want to be able to manage your network using the cloud
• You need to connect multiple PoE devices
• You want a switch with 2.5Gb and 10Gb ports

You shouldn't buy this if ...

• You don't need 10Gb SFP+ ports
• You don't want to spend $900 on a switch
• You don't need cloud management features

This is a tough decision to make since the EnGenius ECS2512FP offers impressive features at a reasonable price when compared to the competition. Should you be spending $900 on s network switch? Probably not, unless you're serious about creating a connected home with high-speed links.

The 240W PoE capacity is fantastic for hooking up access points, security cameras, and other hardware that can be powered through the switch. It can get a little loud while in operation, but something like this is designed to be housed inside a data cabinet. So if you don't have one at home, this may be something to consider.

It's a lot of money, but you're getting plenty for the investment. EnGenius' cloud platform alone is worth considering one of its smart-managed switches and access points. EnGenius Cloud allows you to monitor traffic across your home network, as well as manage it when you're not physically at home. This is a killer premium network switch.

If you care about speed and reliability on your home network, Ethernet has long been the answer. And if you're stuck working from home, the upgrade to Wi-Fi 6 can bring the capabilities we're used to seeing in wired networks to your entire home. Also known as 802.11ax Wi-Fi, Wi-fi 6 brings not only speed improvements but increased bandwidth and traffic management features to improve wireless connections compared to Wi-Fi 5 or 802.11ac. If you are ready to make this jump to new tech, the Netgear Nighthawk RAX50 provides the best overall experience. This router has plenty of speed, excellent coverage, and a price that's quite competitive.

Best Overall: Netgear Nighthawk RAX50

The Netgear Nighthawk RAX50 is an extremely practical high-speed Wi-Fi 6 router with a dual-band setup capable of AX5400 speeds. 600Mbps is provided by the 2.4GHz band while the majority of the speed is delivered thanks to a wide 160MHz 5GHz capable of pushing out 4800Mbps. The majority of users won't be able to make good use of a more expensive tri-and router making the Nighthawk RAX50 a great value.

Four Ethernet ports are available so you can hook up all of your wired devices without needing an extra switch. You also get a USB 3.0 port around the back flanked by two of the four total external antennas. WPA 3 security helps keep your local connections secure, and the optional Netgear Armor service adds in even more security features, including anti-virus protection from Bitdefender.

As with any Wi-Fi 6 router, you can still get your 802.11ac and older Wi-Fi devices connected with great speeds with room for improved connectivity as you upgrade your equipment.

Best Value: TP-Link Archer AX1500

TP-Link's Archer AX1500 delivers Wi-Fi connectivity and reliable speeds for a great price. While AX1500 isn't going to hold up for a fiber gigabit connection, for many people, it's plenty. There's more to Wi-Fi 6 than the pure speed with the Archer AX1500 bringing improvements like OFDMA and MU-MIMO. Speeds max out at 1201Mbps at 5GHz and 300Mbps at 2.4GHz.

Four gigabit Ethernet ports on the back are flanked by four external antennas. The router's housing is 10.2 inches across and 5.3 inches deep, so this router isn't precisely compact when compared to some other routers of the same speed. If you're looking to add Wi-Fi 6 as cheaply as possible, the AX1500 is an excellent option.

Best starter mesh: Netgear Nighthawk MK62

Quite a lot of people don't have gigabit Ethernet connections and won't be setting up an SSD-based storage server. These people can still benefit from the increased capacity and consistency that is available with Wi-Fi 6 with great coverage thanks to a mesh system. The Netgear Nighthawk MK62 comes in a small housing and can deliver speeds up to AX1800.

You only get a single Ethernet port on either node making this system better for people that have gone mostly wireless with their home network. If you are looking for the convenience of a mesh with the added features of Wi-Fi 6, the MK62 can be a great option with enough speed for most people that doesn't break the bank.

Best fast mesh: Asus ZenWiFi XT8

Asus was one of the first companies to make a mesh capable Wi-Fi 6 system. It continues that legacy with the purpose-designed ZenWiFi XT8. It comes in a compact housing around six inches wide and tall and just shy of three inches deep and is available in white or charcoal color. It also works with other Asus routers that support its AiMesh software, which is most of them but will be best with other Wi-Fi 6 capable routers.

The ZenWiFi XT8 also doesn't give up much in speed with a fast AX6600 tri-band connection and 3 Ethernet ports per unit. It can also accept a 2.5Gbps input making it a great way to add Wi-Fi to a fast wired connection. With two nodes, you can cover up to 5,500 square feet with the ability to easily expand it later.

Best Gaming: Asus ROG Rapture GT-AX11000

For the most part, computer accessories wearing a gaming badge are just cheaper accessories with a few lights glued on. With the Asus ROG Rapture GT-AX11000, you get a bit more than that. While RGB lighting is a bit cliché, the lighting on this router works with Asus' Aura RGB, which means it can synchronize with your Aura RGB gear to build Twitch-ready shrine to gaming.

Beyond the aesthetics, you get a fast 2.5Gbps WAN port, which can come in handy with a storage server or even just to be ready for faster network cards in the future. Built-in software can keep your gaming connection optimized to prioritize low ping times, even when there are multiple other active connections.

The ROG Rapture GT-AX11000 has an expressive design with eight large antennas that will stand out. If you like the gaming aesthetic, this router can be an excellent fit for your home.

Bottom line

Wi-Fi 5 speeds really are enough for what most people need to accomplish on their internet connection. The Wi-Fi 6 upgrade is mostly for future products and uses that haven't fully been realized yet. As 4K streaming and remote connections become more common, the need for a faster and more reliable connection will follow. Wi-Fi 6 will also be able to deal with the dozens of devices we need to get online in our smart homes.

With the Netgear Nighthawk RAX50, you get more than enough speed for standard usage, including multiple 4K streams and gaming. With the wealth of new options available, if you're ready to upgrade your wireless router, it's time to go with Wi-Fi 6.

What is a VPN?

Virtual Private Networks (VPNs) help you maintain a bit of privacy and security while navigating the internet. They act as an encrypted tunnel network that shuttles data from your PC to the open internet, hitting a specific server before going out into the world.

The main differentiators that set VPNs apart from each other are the number of servers each has throughout the world, whatever apps it provides that help you to easily access use it on your computer or mobile device, and extra security measures (such as features, tools in its apps, and company policies) it has to protect its users' privacy.

NordVPN and IPVanish are both top choices when it comes to VPN services, but you're no doubt trying to narrow it down to just one. Let's take a look at some of the important differences and similarities to help you decide between the two.

NordVPN vs. IPVanish VPN: Log keeping

One of the most important aspects of a VPN is its stance on log keeping. Despite helping keep your privacy intact from other interested parties, VPNs that keep track and log your activity are not preferred. Why? Outside parties can get ahold of those logs, essentially eliminating the work of the VPN. In the case of NordVPN and IPVanish, both services promise to keep no logs.

IPVanish, for example, states:

In order to bill you and to ensure you retain service, an account is required. Other than that, IPVanish says it doesn't keep track of you. Keep in mind that IPVanish is located in the U.S., a country with aggressive surveillance agencies.

NordVPN is similar, saying:

NordVPN says that it cannot give in to any information requests, simply because it does not keep that information. The service is based in Panama, which happens to have no laws requiring data retention.

NordVPN vs. IPVanish VPN: Servers and locations

A good VPN service should have a large number of servers to choose from, allowing you to get a solid, fast connection no matter where you are, as well as allowing you to masquerade as an individual located in a different country.

In the case of NordVPN, you have over 5,200 servers to choose from, spread out over 59 countries around the world. Some countries will have extra features included with their servers — P2P, Double VPN, etc. — while others will use a simple VPN hookup to mask your identity. The most servers are located in Europe with 2,483 servers in countries that include the U.K., Netherlands, Germany, France, and Sweden. The Americas are second with 2,024 servers in countries that include the U.S., Canada, Brazil, Argentina, and Mexico. Among all the countries in the world, NordVPN has the most servers in the U.S. followed by the U.K.. The company doesn't list how many shared IP addresses their VPN uses.

You can even get a dedicated IP address for an extra $70 per year that's located in France, Germany, the Netherlands, U.K. or U.S..

Though it has servers in more than 75 locations throughout the world, IPVanish falls behind server count with just over 1,300. The most are in the Americas with 699 servers in the U.S., Canada, Mexico, and Costa Rica. Europe is second with 470 servers in countries that include the U.K., Netherlands, Germany, France and Italy. Among all the countries, IPVanish has the most servers in the U.S. followed by the U.K.. IPVanish also has over 40,000 shared IP addresses.

If you plan on operating mostly in Europe or North America, either VPN service will likely do, but NordVPN edges out IPVanish for most other parts of the world.

NordVPN vs. IPVanish VPN: Performance

We reviewed both NordVPN and IPVanish, and during the process tested the servers in both the morning and in the evening. Comparing results, performance is essentially the same across the board. In some cases, you might see a small decrease in speed (depending on where the VPN server is located), and in others you might see a small increase in speed. Overall, performance is a draw.

However, remember that the performance of a VPN service depends on where you are in the world and where a server belonging to that VPN that you connect to is located. (So a tip: When looking at a VPN service to consider, be sure the company has a money-back guarantee within a certain number of days after you sign up. This will allow you to try its service and determine if its network's performance will work for your needs long-term.)

NordVPN vs. IPVanish VPN: Devices

If you only have one device you'd like to use with a VPN, either service will do; however, most people these days have multiple devices, which is why quality VPN services allow simultaneous connections under the same account.

IPVanish allows for up to 10 simultaneous connections under one account. There's a caveat: Only one device can connect using PPTP or L2TP, while the other devices must use OpenVPN, IKEv2, or IPSec. This isn't a big deal, as you'll no doubt want to stick to the latter three protocols for best performance. You can likewise use IPVanish with a DD-WRT or Tomato router, meaning any device connected to that router will receive the same VPN protection.

As for NordVPN, you can use it on up to six devices at once under the same account. Like IPVanish, NordVPN can be used with a router to cover all connected devices, but if you're looking for basic device functionality without extra work, IPVanish is the winner.

NordVPN vs. IPVanish VPN: Bandwidth limits

Using a VPN to maintain privacy, only to be informed that you've reached a bandwidth limit, just won't do. You'll generally encounter this issue if you're using a free VPN, but here you won't have to worry.

Both IPVanish and NordVPN offer unlimited bandwidth without throttling. You're free to connect to a VPN server and keep it on as long as you want.

NordVPN vs. IPVanish VPN: Features and apps

NordVPN has a lot of extra goodies that most users can appreciate, including a double VPN system that creates an added layer of privacy (great for anyone threatened by political powers), a CyberSec filter that blocks ads and malicious websites, Onion access, and dedicated P2P servers for file sharing.

Both VPN services offer kill switches and have built-in measures to stop DNS leaks, and both services offer apps and clients for most popular devices. However, IPVanish does not have dedicated servers for P2P sharing, nor does it have a live chat option if you need assistance. You can email (and you should receive a prompt reply), but NordVPN has a live chat option. As far as features go, NordVPN comes out ahead.

Apps are provided to help you set up and use NordVPN on Android, Android TV, iOS, Linux, macOS, and Windows devices. There are also extensions for Chrome and Firefox to let you use NordVPN through these browsers. These apps incorporate an ad and malicious site blocker, and a kill switch that will block web access to your device if its connection to the NordVPN network drops. Other included features are double VPN and easy-to-use streaming of region-restricted video.

Apps are provided to help you set up and use IPVanish on Amazon Fire TV, Android, Chrome OS, iOS, macOS, and Windows devices. A kill switch in these apps will block web access to your computer or device if its connection to the IPVanish network drops. If you connect via the OpenVPN protocol, another feature that's included will try to circumvent firewalls that have been configured to detect and terminate OpenVPN connections.

NordVPN vs. IPVanish VPN: Pricing and plans

NordVPN has four plans to choose from, each with a 30-day money-back guarantee if you don't like the service. A three-year plan is the best deal, as you'll only pay about $3.49 per month. This plan comes with three months free. With the two-year plan, you'll pay about $5 per month. There's also a one-year plan that comes out to about $7 per month, and there's a one-month plan where you pay about $12.

IPVanish has three plans to choose from with a seven-day money-back guarantee. A yearly plan costs about $6.49 per month, a three-month plan costs about $9 per month, and a monthly plan costs about $10.

If you plan on operating on a month-to-month basis, IPVanish will be a couple dollars cheaper, but NordVPN will take less of your money on a monthly basis.

Conclusion

Both of these VPN services have a lot to offer, including strong encryption, no logs, and knockout performance, and either one will make a good addition to your privacy repertoire. However, if you want access to a large number of servers throughout the world, then it comes down to NordVPN. This is also the one you should consider if you'd like to be able to use double VPN to further secure your online privacy. You can also pay for a dedicated IP address, and it will cost a bit less per month if you decide to jump on a long-term plan.

We test and review VPN services in the context of legal recreational uses. For example:

1. Accessing a service from another country (subject to the terms and conditions of that service).

2. Protecting your online security and strengthening your online privacy when abroad.

We do not support or condone the illegal or malicious use of VPN services. Consuming pirated content that is paid-for is neither endorsed nor approved by Future Publishing.

Why use AP mode?

Many routers supplied by internet service providers can be perfectly capable in most cases. However, poor Wi-Fi signal strength and a limited number of ethernet ports can be frustrating and limit their reach. Some choose to upgrade to a third-party router with more powerful wireless antennas, like the recent TP-Link AX6000 hitting shelves with the latest, cutting-edge wireless technology standard.

Still, even the best Wi-Fi can struggle to penetrate through the thickest walls of a house or an office, so relying on a single router can prove impractical if you need to connect devices from a great distance. Using additional routers in AP mode can extend your network and offer reliable connections at the furthest reach.

What is router mode?

Your average home router will be in router mode by default. Devices enter a local network and are assigned a unique identifying address, whether wireless or connected with a cable. Often what we think of as a router is actually a combination of an internet modem, Wi-Fi access point, routing table, and an ethernet switch for wired devices. This combination enables the router to check incoming and outgoing data packets to decide where to send them.

If you use a router for Wi-Fi devices, the signal will fade the further you move away, leading to inconsistent performance and eventually disconnections. Finding the right place at home for the router can help improve your Wi-Fi conditions but can be limited to its cable length. Even the most robust Wi-Fi antennas eventually decline when faced with thick walls or electrical interference from microwaves and other home appliances.

What is AP mode?

An access point is a device used for connecting devices to an existing local network. Common in offices and businesses, there can be many APs in the same building providing internet access. Routers can be set to an AP mode and used the same way, with the main router still handling device addresses and internet traffic.

Not all routers have a dedicated AP mode, but that's not to say they can't act like one. Disabling routing services and assigning a unique IP address will produce the same results. Typically a home router has an address of 192.168.1.1, so an AP couldn't use the same. Changing the address to anything that isn't already in use will prevent conflicting traffic and allow devices to communicate.

With AP(s) set up using the same name and password as the router, devices will be able to connect to any of them without needing to re-authenticate their credentials. The closest AP or router with the strongest signal will automatically be selected when moving around large spaces. Moving freely without ever losing connection to the internet is paramount to a successful business or a comfortable home.

Upgrading your Wi-Fi

Router mode is designed with most consumers in mind, and is your router default setting. Every function is available; devices can connect and interact with minimal effort outside of entering a password. If you find your internet speed is as expected and have no issues with wireless devices disconnecting, then router mode is for you.

AP mode isn't much different than products like Wi-Fi extenders. These extend the range of your Wi-Fi signal but at the cost of lower speeds and increased traffic congestion since it requires more bandwidth to operate a repeater than an AP. If you find yourself with a spare router and are struggling with poor Wi-Fi, an AP is certainly something worth considering.

For router or AP, placement is key

Routers connect to APs with ethernet cables and then broadcast the same wireless signal. It's not ideal to have messy wires around a home or business, so hardware like HomePlug adapters is practical. Using mains power to transmit data from one power socket to another, an AP could be anywhere within reach of a socket. Consider using Wi-Fi signal strength apps when deciding where to place an AP, finding an area where the signal begins to drop.

With more devices than ever requiring an internet connection, keeping your network running is a high priority. A single, powerful router can easily cover an average home with careful positioning and setup, away from interferencing sources such as microwaves and enclosed spaces. Operating modes hide in the settings, but that doesn't make them overly technical or scary. Putting a spare router to work in AP mode can improve your connectivity without requiring much technological know-how, and most people will see only benefits.

Your old router can widen your home network with a few easy tweaks. If you find that your Wi-Fi or wired internet connection doesn't spread out wide enough, a single router can take your signal and spread that out even further. This could help a ton, especially if you want to utilize internet-hungry devices like the Dell XPS 17 9710. What else were you going to use the old router for anyway? Here's how to use an old router as a Wi-Fi extender.

How to prepare your old router

1. First, you should restore your old router to factory settings.

2. Visit your router's settings page via typing 192.168.0.1 or http://www.routerlogin.net into a web browser.

3. Sign in with your username and password. If you don't know these, look up the default ones in a manual or online.
4. Once you're in, look for advanced, system tools, or administration options.

5. Within that, you'll likely see an option that says something like restore to factory settings. Click that!
6. Let the router reboot.
7. Head back into the router settings and look for the administration option again.
8. Update the firmware either via the router's automatic option or by searching for it online.

How to use your old router as a Wi-Fi extender

1. Plug an Ethernet cable into your old router's WAN or internet port.
2. Plug the other end of that Ethernet cable into any of your newer router's ports.
3. Head to a browser and open your old router's settings.
4. Within its settings, look for internet, bridge, or repeater settings.
5. For TP-Link routers, the option you need is under Operation Mode. Click Operation Mode.

6. For Netgear routers, Bridge mode is under Advanced and Advanced setup.

7. For Linksys routers, Wireless Bridge mode is under Internet Settings.
8. Change the Network name (SSID) if prompted.
9. Save settings.

With these settings in place, your old router will successfully take the Wi-Fi signal from your new router and spread it out where it's located. Unlike a mesh router network, you will have to manually connect to the old and new router separately. But even so, it's a great way to use both an old piece of technology and give you more coverage in areas your Wi-Fi wouldn't otherwise reach.

Our top equipment picks

The TP-Link Archer A7 is a great router to use as a Wi-Fi extender. Whether you already own one or can afford one, it offers an incredibly simple process for setting it up as an extender. If it's an upgrade to your current router, it would also be a great option to extend your connection out from.

There are times you need to find and block devices on your router. Maybe you're interested in keeping certain people off your Wi-Fi connection or maybe you're simply testing something. Thankfully, the best Wi-Fi routers make it pretty easy to see a list of devices connected to your router. From there, you're a few clicks away from deciding which ones can connect to your router.

How to block devices on TP-Link routers

1. First, visit 192.168.0.1 or the TP-Link website to enter your router's settings.

2. Log in with your username and password.
3. From the front page, click the Advanced tab on the top.
4. In the Advanced tab, drop down the Security panel on the left column.
5. Under Security, choose Access Control.

6. Enable Access Control and look down to see a list of devices currently connected to your router.

7. On the far right of the table of devices, you can select the cross symbol to block devices.
8. Alternatively, you can swap the Access Mode at the top to Whitelist, to block all devices by default and add specific devices with their name and MAC address.

How to block devices on Netgear routers

1. Visit 192.168.0.1 or the Netgear website

2. Enter your username and password.
3. Go to Advanced.

4. Select Security.
5. Under Access Control you can choose between allow or block.
6. Allow lets you choose which devices to allow on your router.
7. Block lets you choose which devices to block from your router.

How to block devices on Linksys routers

1. Visit 192.168.1.1.

2. Input your username and password.
3. On the main page, click the Configuration tab or skip to the next step if you don't see it.
4. Under the tab, select Security in the left panel.
5. Within Security, choose Access Control.
6. Here you can choose to block devices or allow certain ones.

Access control or MAC address filtering helps you define exactly which devices can connect to your router. Even if it's not something you will use frequently, it's a good tool to have in case there's a device you never want on your Wi-Fi. The best part is that it's incredibly easy to set up or edit whenever you want, especially on modern routers like the TP-Link GX90.

Our top equipment picks

If choosing which devices can or can't access your router sparked something in your brain about customizable router settings, OpenWrt is a good way to satisfy that interest. It offers way more customization like VPN and QoS support, as well as extensive parental controls. If you want to have a hand in every part of how your router operates, this is the custom firmware to choose.

What's the difference between dual-band and tri-band routers?

Wi-Fi routers provide internet via specific radio frequencies, or bands. Dual-band routers do this by offering both a 2.4GHz band and a 5GHz band. The former is ubiquitous in routers and offers a long range with average Wi-Fi speeds. The latter adds speed but lacks range. Generally, dual-band routers can stand a fair amount of connected devices across their two bands without suffering from network congestion.

Tri-band routers are an upgrade from dual-band routers. They offer the same 2.4GHz and 5GHz band but then add another 5GHz band on top of that. All this does is increase their effective speeds and ability to deliver Wi-Fi to many more devices than a dual-band router.

Why would you want a tri-band router?

The main reason you'd want a tri-band router with its double 5GHz bands is to maintain a fast Wi-Fi connection to a huge list of devices. Tri-band routers make sense in environments like a business where there are many different people trying to connect to the internet. Because each device connects to different bands, it frees up the router from having to shove everyone onto only two bands.

Tri-band routers offer bigger numbers when it comes to maximum throughput, so if you need your devices to meet specific needs, tri-band might work for you. It's a niche need, but if you are someone who needs it, tri-band is the only option. If you don't absolutely need it, it's not a great future-proof choice either though. Tri-band raises the price of the router by a good amount, and unless you need that extra band, you won't even casually make use of it.

Why dual-band is the way to go

Dual-band routers are the best option simply because they're incredibly affordable and work fine with modern devices, like the HP Pavilion Aero 13. The 2.4GHz frequency can be congested in urban areas, but the single 5GHz band will help a lot. A second one doesn't make a lot of sense for people with only a handful of devices actively connecting to the router.

If you really need more throughput from your router, you could easily hook two dual-band routers to your modem and go that route. But you should find dual-band routers are more than enough for a realistic number of devices these days. In the future, a 6GHz band might make the tri-band moniker a little harder to define and decide on, but for now, dual-band is the answer.

Custom firmware can increase the capabilities of your Wi-Fi router without having to buy any extra parts. Popular options like DD-WRT or OpenWrt reinforce your router's support for VPNs, QoS, and other networking settings. If you're someone who wants to tweak things and get the absolute most out of your internet connection, here's how to install custom firmware on your router.

How to download OpenWrt firmware for your router

1. First, head to the OpenWrt website.
2. Then, under Next stable series: OpenWrt XX.XX, click Download a firmware image for your device.
3. If you need to, check for your router's model number on its bottom side or its web interface. You'll need this in the next step.
4. On the firmware selector page for OpenWrt, enter in the model number for your router.
5. Select your router and you'll be given three options.
6. Choose the Factory option if you don't already own OpenWrt.

How to install OpenWrt firmware on your router

1. Using a PC or mobile device connected to your router, head to its web interface by visiting 192.168.0.1.

2. Log in with your username and password. This can be located on the bottom of your router or manual.

3. Click Advanced.
4. Select Administration.
5. Look for an option related to firmware upgrades.

6. Hit Browse and select the OpenWrt file you just downloaded.
7. Wait for it to install.
8. Once your router reboots, you'll need to enter root as the username and leave the password field empty.

OpenWrt makes managing all of your router's settings easier if you're the kind of person who wants to dig into your network settings. Everything from changing your password to enabling VPN and QoS support is included in it. Devices like the HONOR MagicBook 14 will benefit from maximizing your connectivity with OpenWrt.

What's the difference between a network switch and a router?

The easiest way to understand the difference between a network switch and a router is to consider how "smart" they are, or their ability to intelligently connect devices together. A network switch isn't very smart; it can only send data back and forth between the devices connected to it via Ethernet cables. This web of devices connected to a switch is known as a network.

A network isn't much by itself. If a device within that network wanted to communicate to a device outside that network, or on another switch, it would be impossible. To do that, we have a device smarter than a switch: a router. Routers can connect networks together, or put more simply: it can connect to a modem which itself connects to the internet and delivers you websites and other data from across the world.

A switch knows your devices by their hardware-level names, or MAC addresses. These are unique sets of numbers tied to the network card physically inside of your device that don't change. Routers on the other hand know your devices by their IP address, which is random number given to them for identification within their network. IP addresses can change. MAC addresses can't change.

Why do you need a network switch?

Even though a router is smarter than a network switch, there's good reason to have one. The simplest reason is to add more Ethernet cables to your existing router. All you need to do is plug your switch into your router and then plug your extra devices into the switch. There's no reason to have another router, and it can save you some cash.

Network switches are also incredibly important for instances where you need devices to talk to each other regardless of internet access. Think of a business that needs to send data back and forth specifically within that building's set of computers. A router wouldn't be necessary because the data isn't being pulled from anywhere outside the business.

Network switches are technically old technology compared to a router, but they're still efficient and useful for certain networks or for expanding existing ones. After all, a router is really just a network switch with a notable tweak to it that allows for communication outside the local network. If you have a router in your home, you actually have a switch too.

What makes a good network switch?

Network switches are simple versions of routers, so what to look for is fairly easy. First, you need to decide between a managed switch or unmanaged switch. For most people who aren't running a business with many devices, an unmanaged network switch is fine. If you need to have administrator access to your switch to split it up into sub networks, look into managed switches.

From there, you want enough Ethernet ports to connect to the number of devices you have, and you want those Ethernet ports to support fast data transfer speeds. You want this especially for devices like the Panasonic Toughbook 55 MK2. Ideally, you want a switch with upwards of eight LAN ports that are rated for gigabit speeds. On top of that, you can look for power-saving features since you'll have the switch connected to power constantly.

This gets more specific if you need a business-grade network switch. These can be massive, heavy, and support over 20 LAN ports. These network switches need to have things like easy-to-install rack mounts for storage and useful software to manage the virtual LANs within the network.

The battle between DD-WRT and OpenWrt is a close one. Both custom router firmware offer a lot of features that make it hard to choose between them. For most people who aren't buying a router for the specific purpose of having a custom firmware, DD-WRT is the way to go. If you have very particular needs and happen to have a supported router, then OpenWrt is a better choice overall.

DD-WRT vs. OpenWrt: Installation and compatibility

It's tricky to compare DD-WRT versus OpenWrt for a variety of reasons. One of those is the first step in everyone's custom router firmware journey: installation. Both custom firmware are pretty simple to install. You download the firmware and flash it onto your router. But where the comparison gets murky is the compatibility.

DD-WRT will work on what feels like any Wi-Fi router. Even if you have a router from almost 10 years ago, chances are that DD-WRT will probably work on it in some fashion. It's ubiquitous enough to be supported on a list of routers. On the other hand, OpenWrt has a more curated list. That said, it's a long list, but shorter than DD-WRT. Keep that in mind if you're about to dedicate your router to one of them.

DD-WRT vs. OpenWrt: Updates

In a lot of ways, OpenWrt has moved ahead of DD-WRT in recognizing that constant updates can make for a more promising firmware. That's not to say DD-WRT isn't updated, but because of how much its list of supported routers is stratified with different versions, it's not as consistent as OpenWrt.

OpenWrt is essentially the modern choice outside of Tomato. DD-WRT is archaic in some of its design and doesn't seem to be on its way to an updated interface anytime soon. There may be a bigger learning curve for digging into OpenWrt's features, but it's worth it if your router supports it to stay current.

DD-WRT vs. OpenWrt: QoS and VPN support

A lot of the features between the two routers like QoS and VPN support are very similar. Both DD-WRT and OpenWrt offer fairly easy setup for QoS if you're interested in directing bandwidth to your most important devices like the XPG Xenia 14 over others. They're not as simple as some stock firmware, but with a little tinkering and researching you can get them set up to start feeding your devices with strong connections.

On the VPN side of things, it's a little more heated but ultimately just as even. DD-WRT gets the win here because it's slightly easier than the setup process on OpenWrt. That said, they're very similar and even for DD-WRT you might need to already know a bit about the process before doing it yourself. If you need a VPN and don't want to fuss with much, go with DD-WRT. If you want to learn a bit and then have the options to tweak how the VPN works, go with OpenWrt.

DD-WRT vs. OpenWrt: Which to install?

When it comes down to it, OpenWrt is the way to go. DD-WRT is a close, close second. It's proven to be a solid choice for custom router firmware, but it lacks in some features, customization, and update availability. OpenWrt is the best choice for most people with modern routers and with the time to sink into learning what exactly they can do with it. You can't really go wrong with either, but if you want to stay on top of the latest features, stick with OpenWrt.

For most people, the ASUS ZenWiFi XT8 is a strong choice for your Wi-Fi 6 mesh router. Its set of ports and raw speeds put it just over the TP-Link Deco X90. That said, if you need to squeeze out a bit more coverage for your latest devices, you could consider the TP-Link instead.

ASUS ZenWiFi XT8 vs. TP-Link Deco X90: Speeds

A lot of the speeds depend on your internet connection and your environment, but the ASUS should be able to bring close to gigabit speeds without much fuss. In comparison, the TP-Link gets close but is not quite as fast. The reasons probably lie in how the routers' internal hardware is configured, but at the end of the day, one barely takes the win.

When it comes down to it, the ASUS ZenWiFi XT8 ekes out a bit more speed than the TP-Link Deco X90. Not by a lot, but by enough to make its cheaper price and increased amount of ports a compelling option. While both routers are rated for Wi-Fi 6 speeds, only the ASUS is able to squeeze out a bit more power due to its lower latency.

ASUS ZenWiFi XT8 vs. TP-Link Deco X90: Coverage

The only aspect of the two mesh routers that makes this comparison tricky is coverage. The TP-Link wins out over the ASUS by a small margin. That small margin can matter a ton for some people. It's especially useful if you have a large home or building and don't care a lot about raw speeds. The TP-Link might not be as fast, but it can bring that connection a little farther if you need it.

Of course the option to expand with both routers is always available. If you really need more area coverage, you could buy another unit. But out of the box, the TP-Link is the way to go if that's the specific thing you need.

ASUS ZenWiFi XT8 vs. TP-Link Deco X90: Price

Ultimately, what secures the spot for the ASUS is the price. Coming in at roughly $50 cheaper than the TP-Link, the ASUS makes a great case for saving some cash and reaping the benefits of a solid mesh networking router. You give up a bit of coverage for several LAN ports and you save some money on top.

Although the ASUS units aren't exactly aesthetically pleasing, they can be tucked away somewhere where they won't be eye-catching. If that bothers you enough though, you could easily spend a bit more cash to get the cylindrical TP-Link units. But for the money, it makes a lot more sense to future-proof yourself and pick up the ASUS router.

ASUS ZenWiFi XT8 vs. TP-Link Deco X90: Which should you buy?

It's hard to compare both mesh routers because they're nearly identical in actual performance. But if you really have to pick, the ASUS gets the nod. The ability to hard wire your latest devices like the ThinkPad X1 Yoga and even potentially make use of a faster-than-gigabit connection makes the investment in this system more responsible than the TP-Link. You never know how long you'll have this setup and not having to upgrade down the line will save you a lot of hassle.

Wi-Fi 6 or Wi-Fi 6E: What's the difference?

To understand why Wi-Fi 6 is still currently a better option than Wi-Fi 6E for most people, you have to understand how Wi-Fi 6 routers work and why they're still early in their lifespan. Wi-Fi 6 is like a performance patch to Wi-Fi 5. It just does a lot of things better and more efficiently, making your internet connection as invisible as possible. It essentially doubles the maximum speed throughput from Wi-Fi and uses that power to saturate connections to devices with more information. Again, put simply: It's just better than what came before.

Wi-Fi 6E isn't called Wi-Fi 7 for a reason. It's almost the same thing but with a big benefit that, for most people, is more future-proofing than anything. Wi-Fi 6E gets exclusive access to the 6GHz band. Not the 5GHz band that other Wi-Fi standards get. In comparison, the 6GHz band has a key difference. Although it technically performs at the same speeds as 5GHz, the 6GHz band allows communication with your devices on more channels. More pathways to your devices means less overlap, which means faster real-world speeds.

Wi-Fi 6 or Wi-Fi 6E: The problem with early adoption

While an improvement to our current Wi-Fi technology, Wi-Fi 6E is still extremely new, and therefore has a long road ahead of it before it becomes ubiquitous enough to matter. Many people still don't utilize the benefits of Wi-Fi 6. Add to that the importance of having devices, like a phone or a laptop, that benefit from Wi-Fi 6E, and you have a technology that's too early in its infancy for anyone but the most dedicated enthusiasts to consider.

It's simply too early to really make use of it. And because of that the prices of routers and devices that even support it are absurdly high. Unless money isn't an object, there's no reason to invest in a Wi-Fi 6E setup right now. There are much better ways to improve speeds if that's your issue.

Wi-Fi 6 or Wi-Fi 6E: Looking forward

All of this said, Wi-Fi 6E has potentially huge benefits for the future. Devices that need loads of bandwidth that can be next to your router or signal are becoming more common. Think of something like VR headsets that rely a lot on wires. If you could transfer that sort of data at high speeds via Wi-Fi 6E, it might make the entire technology more accessible for people in different environments. The only issue is that the tendency for this technology to fluctuate is so high that it's hard to tell what this will look like in even five years.

Regardless, Wi-Fi 6E is a very promising feature for the future. If enough people start to pick up routers capable of it, you'll start to see even more devices that actually function in tandem with them. For now, it's just hard to see that becoming a reality.

Wi-Fi 6 or Wi-Fi 6E: Choosing a router now

For now, stick with Wi-Fi 6. There are many routers out there that make use of it, and there are many more coming. Wi-Fi 6E will be something to worry about several years for now. For the biggest benefits to your connection speed, look into Wi-Fi 6 routers. Chances are, you have a lot of devices that would happily slurp up that data if you had one. And even if you don't, it's worth making sure you have it for any devices you buy down the line.

It's also good to note that Wi-Fi 6 route pricing is starting to normalize as the technology becomes more normalized. It's not absurd to pick one up because many of the products are comparable to Wi-Fi 5 versions. And for some companies, like in mesh networks, it's almost hard not to get Wi-Fi 6.

Sometimes you have to access your router's settings. Time flies by and you need to upgrade your firmware, or you need to tweak some settings to make your Wi-Fi better, you recently bought a brand-new router to set up, or you just want to see what's going on in there. Thankfully, accessing your router's settings is really easy as long as you do the few steps to get you started. Once you're in, you'll have a plethora of options and won't be as confused if anything goes wrong.

Find your router's IP address via Command Prompt

1. To access your router's settings, you need the IP address, which can be found by typing "cmd" in the Windows search bar.

2. When you have the Command Prompt open, type in "ipconfig" and press Enter.

3. A huge list of stuff will show up. Don't panic. Look for the "Default Gateway" entry.

4. That number on the right is what you'll need to remember for later.

Find your router's IP address via settings

1. The other way to find your router's IP address is to open up Settings in Windows 10.

2. Then click Network & Internet.

3. Under Status click View hardware connection properties.

4. Look through the list of entries and find "Default gateway." Write down or memorize that number for later!

Access your router's settings via IP

1. Take the IP address we just found and type it into a browser URL bar.

2. That should take you to your router's login page.

3. Here is where you need to enter your login credentials. For a lot of routers, the default username is "admin" and the password is blank.

4. If those don't work, you can take a look at the router itself for a sticker with that information.
5. If all else fails, you might need to read your router's manual or check online for help.

And boom, you have successfully done the work to access your router's settings. It's not super hard, but can be a bit confusing if you're completely new to anything networking. The good news is that with this ability to log into your router, you can change a huge number of settings to make your life easier and the latest devices run faster. Modern routers even have options like the ability to add a VPN service or to enable QoS for better connection speeds with certain applications.

You can take a lot of steps to boost your Wi-Fi signal and improve your overall coverage and speeds. All it takes is a tiny bit of tweaking in your router settings and making sure you're connected in the right ways. Even if you don't have a super nice modern router, you can flip the right switches to see some improvement in your connection speeds.

Connect to the fast 5GHz band

1. First, check your device's Wi-Fi settings. This is usually in a settings app of some kind.
2. If the Wi-Fi signal has a "5" or "5GHz" in the title, you should be good to go.

3. If it doesn't, you'll need to check your router's settings.
4. Head to a browser and type in its IP address. You might need to look this up for your particular model.
5. Every router is different, but try to find a wireless internet settings page.
6. In there, look for an option to enable a 5GHz band or a dual 2.4GHz and 5GHz band.

7. Save settings and check to see whether your router was able to boost your Wi-Fi signal.
8. If your router doesn't have a 5GHz band setting, you should consider upgrading for a much faster connection!

Change your Wi-Fi channels

1. Head into your router's settings by typing its IP address in a browser. You might need to look this up for your model.
2. Inside, try to find Wi-Fi settings.

3. Look for an option called "channel."
4. If it's set to "auto" or a specific channel, try swapping it.

5. For 2.4GHz bands, stick to channels 1, 6, and 11. These channels don't overlap and can give you a faster connection.

6. It's fine to leave your 5GHz band on "auto."

7. Save the settings and run an internet speed test on your device to see if you successfully were able to boost your Wi-Fi signal.

Change your DNS address

1. Head into your router's settings via a browser. The exact IP address will be different per router.
2. Look for DNS settings. It might be under "internet" or "network" and under "advanced settings."
3. Change the primary and secondary DNS to something like Cloudflare's 1.1.1.1 and 1.0.0.1 addresses.

4. If you're not sure what the best DNS is, download and run the Domain Name Speed Benchmark test to find out.
5. Save settings and test your connection.

Enable QoS to prioritize certain devices

1. Most routers have a QoS option. You can enable it in your router's settings page.
2. Head to your router's settings via a browser. The IP address will depend on what router you have.

3. Look for "QoS" in the settings. These settings can vary quite a bit from router to router.

4. Generally, look to prioritize the devices you'll need the fastest connection on.
5. Save the settings and give it a shot.

Extend coverage with a Wi-Fi extender

1. You can purchase a Wi-Fi extender to widen your internet connection coverage at the cost of slower speeds.

2. The setup process varies a lot between different Wi-Fi extenders, but usually requires you to plug it into a power outlet first.
3. From there, many require you to connect to it via a computer or mobile device and open a browser and a specific URL or an app.

4. In the browser or app, you'll need to run through the setup process to get the Wi-Fi extender working.
5. Once you're done, you'll be able to boost your Wi-Fi signal further into your home or building.

Upgrade your router's firmware

1. To upgrade your router's firmware (which is always important to do), head to the manufacturer's website.
2. On the website, look for your specific model.

3. Once you find it, look for a "support" or "downloads" page and then "firmware."
4. Download the firmware.
5. Unzip it if needed.
6. Open a browser and visit your router's unique IP address to get to its settings page.

7. Look for the firmware upgrade setting in areas like "system tools," "advanced settings," or "administrative settings". This varies per router.
8. When you find it, hit browse and locate the firmware file you downloaded.

9. Hit the update button and let the router do its thing.
10. The router might need to reboot.
11. Grab a device and see whether the firmware update was able to boost your Wi-Fi signal or not.

With these tweaks, you should see a boost in your Wi-Fi signal. Whether it's general coverage or throughput, your router's options can suit your needs. Plus, knowing how to enable and change settings like which band you're using or which channel you're using can help you in the future if you end up deciding to upgrade. It's always important to understand a little bit about how your router works. That knowledge can go a long way, and keep your latest devices running fast.

Our top equipment picks

TP-Link's RE220 Wi-Fi extender makes your job easier when you can't seem to get your Wi-Fi signal throughout your home or building. It has a super easy setup and gives out a strong signal boost to your devices. It's also able to maintain a good speed when most extenders will cause a lot to be left behind. On top of that, it has one LAN port if you need to connect a wired device.

Access point or mesh routing system?

If you're considering getting an access point or a mesh routing system you need to understand the differences. Unfortunately, the difference between an access point and a mess routing system can be pretty confusing. They both take the internet connection from your modem or router and deliver that to a variety of devices in your home under the same network name. But the difference lies in how they communicate to your router and the devices.

The easiest way to think about it is that a mesh routing system is a smart access point. A mesh routing system usually utilizes multiple antennas to transmit an internet connection back and forth between your router, other nodes, and your devices. This allows them to maintain high speeds for your devices. And they have the unique ability to intelligently expand into a wide network should you decide to add several nodes later.

Access points on the other hand are a little more simple and require you to put a little work into setting them up. Access points are wired, and they effectively do the same job as a mesh network. While they can have multiple bands for transmitting the signal, the process isn't always as clean as mesh routing systems, and they can get finicky if you expand to several access points. Ultimately, if you're deciding between an access point or a mesh routing system, it really comes down to how much you're willing to mess with to get a clean networking setup.

Wired access point vs. wireless extender

For most people, an access point is the way to go. But the first question you'll likely have is whether or not to go wired or wireless via an extender. It's a much easier thing to answer than debating between an access point or a mesh routing system because it depends entirely on if you can run a physical Ethernet cable to your desired location, and if you have a solid router already installed. Wired access points are always going to be faster than wireless extenders and they don't maintain the same SSID. You should err on running an Ethernet cable from your router to the access point. If you can't, wireless is fine for average connection speeds, but with enough of them, you could start to see more benefits from a proper mesh routing system.

Access point or mesh routing system prices

When it comes to access points or mesh routing systems, the price matters. If you're adding only a few access points to an existing system, it's a reliable choice. You don't have to spend much to get exactly what you want, especially if you don't expect to upgrade in the near future. Access points are like chips with your sandwich; it just completes the meal.

Mesh routing systems are a different sandwich altogether. They're generally more expensive, especially if you plan to add a lot of individual nodes to the network. The benefit is that they're easy to set up and typically run off an app for your phone. Mesh routing systems are designed to make expanding them as stress-free as possible too, which is something access points can't always guarantee. Mesh routing systems make you pay extra to save the time of setting up access points, so if you're someone who isn't interested in fiddling with network stuff, it might be for you.

Wrapping things up

The question of whether or not to buy an access point or a mesh routing system isn't as complex as it sounds. They both do largely the same thing but with different strengths and weaknesses. Access points are nice add-ons that don't cost a lot. Mesh routing systems are entirely new systems that are pricey but keep things simple.

But setting up a whole new network is a big ask when you could just purchase an access point and go on using your internet normally. That's why it makes more sense to buy an access point. And if you can run an Ethernet cable all of the way to where you need it, you'll be even better off than going with a wireless mesh routing system.

Access points extend a network in an affordable way and it's the best solution if you only need to fix one area of your home or building that struggles with Wi-Fi. You can even use an existing router, but that takes some networking knowledge to figure out. Regardless, there's a ton of options out there and it saves you the trouble of investing in a mesh routing system where any future upgrades have to remain compatible with what you started with.

The AmpliFi HD and the Netgear Orbi mesh network systems share a lot in common. Both have Wi-Fi 5 versions (with optional Wi-Fi 6 successors) that offer fast speeds covering a wide area through their respective nodes. Besides price, though, the two differ in some key ways that could be important to you. The AmpliFi HD leans on the easy-to-use side while maintaining a subtle look, while the Netgear Orbi has a lot more options but has a fairly obtuse appearance. So, which one should you buy?

AmpliFi HD vs. Netgear Orbi: Connection speeds

Anyone who invests in either the AmpliFi HD or the Netgear Orbi is doing it for consistent speeds across a wide area. Mesh networks promise stronger coverage across a home or building than a typical Wi-Fi router. Thankfully, both mesh network systems run pretty close to the same speeds, with some slight but no less important differences for power users.

Because both systems run on the 802.11 ac Wi-Fi 5 standard, speeds might look lower than the newest, Wi-Fi 6 routers, but they'll be fine for most people. Both are rated above 1Gbps internet speeds, with the Netgear Orbi squeezing out around 400Mbps more.

Unfortunately, these numbers get fuzzy when you're running the connection through nodes. It'll really depend on what kind of nodes you use, be it wired or wirelessly connected to the base router. That said, the Netgear Orbi beats out the AmpliFi HD in raw throughput regardless.

AmpliFi HD vs. Netgear Orbi: Dual-band and tri-band

Connection speed when it comes to mesh networks like the AmpliFi HD and the Netgear Orbi is dependent on the types of nodes you use. The base routers can only offer so much. Eventually, you need to connect either another router or one of the official wired or wireless nodes to them to spread your signal out further.

The Amplifi HD only has a wireless node option if you don't want to purchase a second base router. And on top of that, the Amplifi HD is locked to a dual-band connection, meaning it must use one of its wireless bands to talk to the other nodes, further reducing the connection speed.

The Netgear Orbi has both wired and wireless node options and uses a third band for speaking to its nodes. Despite both having similarly rated connection speeds, the Netgear Orbi outshines the AmpliFi HD simply because it has the overhead to manage faster speeds for those looking to get the most out of their network.

AmpliFi HD vs. Netgear Orbi: Ease of use

The AmpliFi HD is simply a much easier-to-use mesh network than the Netgear Orbi. Its mobile app allows you to set up, restart, and manage the router which outshines Netgear's poor app and complicated website. You can do things like monitor signal strength and bandwidth usage. For people looking for a clear, approachable way to set up a mesh network system, the AmpliFi HD is the way to go.

On the other side of things, the Netgear Orbi interface can offer power users more options, like QoS, parental controls, and use a VPN. If these are things you absolutely need in your mesh network, the Netgear Orbi is a strong choice.

AmpliFi HD vs. Netgear Orbi: Which should you buy?

Picking between the AmpliFi HD and the Netgear Orbi mesh networks is a hard decision. Both routers offer fast performance and wide coverage areas, but the price becomes an important factor when it comes down to it. The Netgear Orbi carrying a slightly lower price for a slightly more tedious user experience puts it on top.

The AmpliFi HD has you pay for looks, ease of use, and a much better mobile app, but it's not worth it for most people. If you want a mesh network that works and is prepared for whatever you want to throw at it in the future with its set of user options and expandability, the Netgear Orbi is the choice.

What is mesh Wi-Fi?

Mesh Wi-Fi sounds like magic. When it works, it feels like it. It's a speedy internet connection that fills every room in your home or building. But to really understand it, you need to wipe away the sparkles and dig into what makes mesh Wi-Fi significantly different from the Wi-Fi routers we've had around for decades.

To understand mesh Wi-Fi, you need to have a basic understanding of routers and extenders. Routers take an internet connection from your modem or gateway and spit it back out either wired or wirelessly to your devices, like a phone or a tablet. Routers have antennas that spread the wireless signal around them. At the very edges of that signal, the connection quality drops, and the overall speed drops too.

To solve this, you can get an extender. Extenders can connect wired or wirelessly to your router or gateway, and they carry that signal further away from the router under a separate network name. Extenders are a nice, cheaper alternative to mesh kits if you're not interested in getting into a new ecosystem of devices.

Getting the right coverage

For many people in small spaces, a router is enough. If you have a bigger space, an extender can help out specific areas that your router's Wi-Fi signal can't reach. However, because homes and buildings can vary on layout and materials, the quality of that coverage can be spotty. Your devices might not be great at swapping between different networks as you move around.

Mesh Wi-Fi aims to solve these key problems. It's like covering your home in an invisible spider web except way less creepy. The web is all the connections between the hubs, or nodes, of a mesh network. Each node pushes out a Wi-Fi signal under the same network name, removing any need to swap between signals as you move around.

Because each node talks to each other instead of traveling directly back to the router like links in a chain, the Wi-Fi signal avoids as much degradation. So, you get faster speeds, and your devices don't have to do any work to stay connected to the best signal. You can think of mesh Wi-Fi systems as smart extenders, widening your wireless coverage in the most efficient way possible.

Why would you need mesh Wi-Fi?

Mesh Wi-Fi excels in environments where too many things impeding on a wireless signal (metal, brick, concrete, etc.) or the space is too big for a router or an extender to realistically cover. When there are Wi-Fi dead spots, you can cover those with only two or three nodes in a mesh network.

You don't have to run any ethernet cables, and if you need more, you can buy another node. The setup process for most mesh Wi-Fi systems is quickly taken care of with an app on your phone. Mesh Wi-Fi is all about ease, and it makes tinkering with the placement of extenders look like a waste of time.

Is mesh Wi-Fi worth it?

Whether or not mesh Wi-Fi is worth it depends a lot on your expectations. Mesh Wi-Fi is overkill in small apartments or for those who don't really need a connection throughout the entire building. Modern routers do a lot without much fuss. But if you have a large space with many people or need to add a signal to targeted locations, mesh Wi-Fi starts to compete as an option with extenders because they're much easier to expand in the future.

Some mesh Wi-Fi kits allow for both wired and wireless connection to the gateway or router, which can determine the kinds of speeds you'll get. If you have connection speeds higher than 1Gbps and want to keep something close to that via Wi-Fi, you need to look at specific products with two 5GHz bands or are labeled tri-band. However, for anyone with internet speeds around 400Mbps or lower, there are tons of options to start building a mesh network.

Price can be an issue with mesh networks, though. Popular options like Amazon's Eero and Google's Nest WiFi can start at $100 and increase to upwards of $500 depending on how many nodes you need. On the other hand, extenders can be as cheap as $50 and don't stray too far up from there.